当您想删除存储中的某些文件时,只需执行此操作即可。
File file = new File(yourFilePathHere);
deleted = file.delete();
我认为您具有所需的权限,因为您可以在存储中写入文件。
编辑
您正在使用MediaStore 获取图像。所以现在当你想删除文件时,你也应该从MediaStore 中删除文件。我有一个方法可以帮助你。
public static int deleteFileFromMediaStore(final ContentResolver contentResolver, final File file) {
String canonicalPath;
try {
canonicalPath = file.getCanonicalPath();
} catch (IOException e) {
canonicalPath = file.getAbsolutePath();
}
final Uri uri = MediaStore.Files.getContentUri("external");
final int result = contentResolver.delete(uri,
MediaStore.Files.FileColumns.DATA + "=?", new String[]{canonicalPath});
if (result == 0) {
final String absolutePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
if (!absolutePath.equals(canonicalPath)) {
int deletedRow = contentResolver.delete(uri,
MediaStore.Files.FileColumns.DATA + "=?", new String[]{absolutePath});
return deletedRow;
}
} else return result;
return result;
}
在你的Activity 中调用它
deleteFileFromMediaStore(getContentResolver(), fileToDelete)
注意检查您是否通过MediaStore 获取绝对路径。如果您的代码有问题,这是我获取所有图库图片的方法。
public static ArrayList<ModelBucket> getImageBuckets(Context context) {
ArrayList<ModelBucket> list = new ArrayList<>();
String absolutePathOfImage;
String absoluteFolder;
boolean same_folder = false;
int pos = 0;
Uri uri;
Cursor cursor;
int column_index_data, column_index_folder_name;
uri = MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI;
String[] projection = {MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, MediaStore.Images.Media.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME};
final String orderBy = MediaStore.Images.Media.DATE_TAKEN;
cursor = context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, null, null, orderBy + " DESC");
if (cursor == null) return null;
column_index_data = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA);
column_index_folder_name = cursor.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.BUCKET_DISPLAY_NAME);
while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
absolutePathOfImage = cursor.getString(column_index_data);
absoluteFolder = cursor.getString(column_index_folder_name);
Log.d("Column", absolutePathOfImage);
Log.d("Folder", absoluteFolder);
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
if (list.get(i).getFolderName().equals(absoluteFolder)) {
same_folder = true;
pos = i;
break;
} else {
same_folder = false;
}
}
if (same_folder) {
ArrayList<String> al_path = new ArrayList<>(list.get(pos).getAllFilesPath());
al_path.add(absolutePathOfImage);
list.get(pos).setAllFilesPath(al_path);
} else {
ArrayList<String> al_path = new ArrayList<>();
al_path.add(absolutePathOfImage);
ModelBucket modelBucket = new ModelBucket();
modelBucket.setFolderName(absoluteFolder);
modelBucket.setAllFilesPath(al_path);
list.add(modelBucket);
}
}
return list;
}
这里ModelBucket.class是一个模型类。
public class ModelBucket {
String folderName;
ArrayList<String> allFilesPath;
ArrayList<ModelFile> files;
// make getter setter
}