无法在 localhost 上运行 xampp php 来测试 html 电子邮件表单

Question

我正在使用 xampp (apache) php 并想在本地测试我的 html 电子邮件表单。当我在form 标签中使用这个action 时，它可以工作（我收到“感谢您联系我们”的确认）：

<form id="contactus" action="http://www.html-form-guide.com//files/contact-form/simple-form-1-1/contactform.php" novalidate method="post" accept-charset="UTF-8" >

注意：此网址用于action是从一个指导电子邮件表单设计的网站获得的。

但我无法正确编码 action 以使其使用我的本地 .php 文件运行。我已经尝试了所有这些（基于 stackoverflow 帖子中的建议），但都没有奏效：

1. action="contactform.php"
2. action="http://localhost/contactform.php"
3. action="<?php echo site_url('contactform'); ?>"

我的 .php 和 .html 电子邮件文件位于同一个文件夹中。目录路径为：c:\xampp\htdocs\contactform.php & c:\xampp\htdocs\Contact us.html

我测试的方式是使用 Cntrl+O 在 Chrome 中打开 Contact us.html。我可以看到电子邮件表格。当我输入姓名、电子邮件地址和虚拟消息时，它在我使用 action="http://www.html-form-guide.com//files/contact-form/simple-form-1-1/contactform.php" 时有效，但不适用于上面的 1、2 和 3。感谢您的帮助。

最后，使用 localhost/contactform.php 打开 .php 文件没有问题。

更新：如果这有帮助，请查看我的 XAMP 控制面板中的脚本： 22::37:25 [main] Initializing Control Panel 22::37:25 [main] Windows Version: Windows 8 64-bit 22::37:25 [main] XAMPP Version: 5.6.8 22::37:25 [main] Control Panel Version: 3.2.1 [ Compiled: May 7th 2013 ] 22::37:25 [main] You are not running with administrator rights! This will work for 22::37:25 [main] most application stuff but whenever you do something with services 22::37:25 [main] there will be a security dialogue or things will break! So think 22::37:25 [main] about running this application with administrator rights! 22::37:25 [main] XAMPP Installation Directory: "c:\xampp\" 22::37:25 [main] Checking for prerequisites 22::37:25 [main] All prerequisites found 22::37:25 [main] Initializing Modules 22::37:25 [Apache] Initializing module... 22::37:25 [Apache] Checking for module existence... 22::37:25 [Apache] Checking for required tools... 22::37:25 [Apache] Checking for service (name="Apache2.4"): Service not installed 22::37:25 [Apache] Service Path: Service Not Installed 22::37:25 [Apache] Checking default ports... 22::37:25 [mysql] Initializing module... 22::37:25 [mysql] Checking for module existence... 22::37:25 [mysql] Checking for required tools... 22::37:25 [mysql] Checking for service (name="mysql"): Service not installed 22::37:25 [mysql] Service Path: Service Not Installed 22::37:25 [mysql] Checking default ports... 22::37:25 [filezilla] Initializing module... 22::37:25 [filezilla] Checking for module existence... 22::37:25 [filezilla] Checking for required tools... 22::37:25 [filezilla] Checking for service (name="FileZillaServer"): Service not installed 22::37:25 [filezilla] Service Path: Service Not Installed 22::37:25 [filezilla] Checking default ports... 22::37:25 [mercury] Initializing module... 22::37:25 [mercury] Checking for module existence... 22::37:25 [mercury] Checking for required tools... 22::37:25 [mercury] Checking default ports... 22::37:25 [Tomcat] Initializing module... 22::37:25 [Tomcat] Checking for module existence... 22::37:25 [Tomcat] Checking for required tools... 22::37:25 [Tomcat] Checking for service (name="Tomcat7"): Service not installed 22::37:25 [Tomcat] Service Path: Service Not Installed 22::37:25 [Tomcat] Checking default ports... 22::37:25 [main] Enabling autostart for module "Apache" 22::37:25 [main] Enabling autostart for module "MySQL" 22::37:25 [main] Starting Check-Timer 22::37:25 [main] Control Panel Ready 22::37:26 [Apache] Autostart active: starting... 22::37:26 [Apache] Checking default ports... 22::37:26 [Apache] Attempting to start Apache app... 22::37:26 [Apache] Executing "c:\xampp\apache\bin\httpd.exe" 22::37:26 [Apache] Return code: 0 22::37:26 [mysql] Autostart active: starting... 22::37:26 [mysql] Checking default ports... 22::37:26 [mysql] Attempting to start MySQL app... 22::37:26 [mysql] Executing ""c:\xampp\mysql\bin\mysqld.exe" --defaults-file="c:\xampp\mysql\bin\my.ini" --standalone" 22::37:26 [mysql] Return code: 0 22::37:26 [Apache] Status change detected: running 22::37:26 [mysql] Status change detected: running

Answer 1

1. 您的服务器启动了吗？
2. 您是否使用http://localhost 访问您的页面？
3. 你可以通过浏览器直接访问你的php文件吗？
4. 如果您使用的是 linux，您的 apache 用户是否对这些文件具有读取和执行权限？