【发布时间】：2016-03-25 09:40:47
【问题描述】：
我决定使用自定义样式自定义切换按钮：它包含图像和文本。 我的按钮的正常状态使用特定的图像和特定的文本前景。 选中状态使用其他状态。
但是...该开关不适用于我的图像。
我创建了一个自定义切换按钮。代码就在这里：
class CustomToggleButton : ToggleButton
{
public String ImageSource
{
get { return (String)GetValue(ImageSourceProperty); }
set { SetValue(ImageSourceProperty, value); }
}
// Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for ImageSource. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
public static readonly DependencyProperty ImageSourceProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("ImageSource", typeof(String), typeof(CustomToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(String.Empty));
public String SelectedImageSource
{
get { return (String)GetValue(SelectedImageSourceProperty); }
set { SetValue(SelectedImageSourceProperty, value); }
}
// Using a DependencyProperty as the backing store for SelectedImageSource. This enables animation, styling, binding, etc...
public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedImageSourceProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("SelectedImageSource", typeof(String), typeof(CustomToggleButton), new PropertyMetadata(String.Empty));
}
我这样使用我的控件：
<controls:CustomToggleButton ImageSource="/Resources/home.png" SelectedImageSource="/Resources/home-neg.png" FontSize="18"
Content="Acceuil" Style="{StaticResource HamburgerMenuItemStyle}" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"/>
这里是自定义切换按钮样式：
<x:Double x:Key="TextStyleLargeFontSize">18.14</x:Double>
<Thickness x:Key="PhoneButtonContentPadding">9.5,0,9.5,3.5</Thickness>
<x:Double x:Key="PhoneButtonMinHeight">57.5</x:Double>
<x:Double x:Key="PhoneButtonMinWidth">109</x:Double>
<Style x:Key="HamburgerMenuItemStyle" TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Setter Property="Background" Value="Transparent"/>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="{ThemeResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground" Value="{ThemeResource PhoneForegroundBrush}"/>
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="FontFamily" Value="{StaticResource StandardFont}"/>
<Setter Property="FontSize" Value="{ThemeResource TextStyleLargeFontSize}"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="{ThemeResource PhoneButtonContentPadding}"/>
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="{ThemeResource PhoneButtonMinHeight}"/>
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="{ThemeResource PhoneButtonMinWidth}"/>
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Left"/>
<Setter Property="VerticalAlignment" Value="Center"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="controls:CustomToggleButton">
<Grid Background="Transparent">
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup x:Name="CommonStates">
<VisualState x:Name="Normal">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="EnabledBackground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="White"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="EnabledContent">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource IaF-SColor-DarkGreen}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Source" Storyboard.TargetName="ToggleImage">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding ImageSource}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="PointerOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Pressed"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Disabled"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Checked">
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Background" Storyboard.TargetName="EnabledBackground">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{StaticResource IaF-SColor-DarkGreen}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Foreground" Storyboard.TargetName="EnabledContent">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="White"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Source" Storyboard.TargetName="ToggleImage">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding SelectedImageSource}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</VisualState>
<VisualState x:Name="CheckedPointerOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="CheckedPressed"/>
<VisualState x:Name="CheckedDisabled"/>
<VisualState x:Name="Indeterminate"/>
<VisualState x:Name="IndeterminatePointerOver"/>
<VisualState x:Name="IndeterminatePressed"/>
<VisualState x:Name="IndeterminateDisabled"/>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<Border x:Name="EnabledBackground" BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}" Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" Margin="{ThemeResource PhoneTouchTargetOverhang}">
<ContentPresenter AutomationProperties.AccessibilityView="Raw" ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}" Margin="{TemplateBinding Padding}" >
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
<ColumnDefinition/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Image x:Name="ToggleImage" Source="{Binding ImageSource}"/>
<TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.ColumnSpan="3" x:Name="EnabledContent" Style="{StaticResource BaseTextBlockStyle}" Foreground="{TemplateBinding Foreground}"
FontFamily="{TemplateBinding FontFamily}" FontSize="{TemplateBinding FontSize}" Text="{TemplateBinding Content}" Margin="10,0,0,0"
TextAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
</ContentPresenter>
</Border>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
如您所见，我尝试为两种不同的状态设置自定义切换按钮属性：
正常状态：
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Source" Storyboard.TargetName="ToggleImage">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding ImageSource}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
检查状态：
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames Storyboard.TargetProperty="Source" Storyboard.TargetName="ToggleImage">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding SelectedImageSource}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
而且……它根本不起作用。
编辑：
对于有兴趣的伙伴，我的解决方案如下。
【问题讨论】：
-
您尝试过 TemplateBinding 吗？
-
试试这个 {Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource TemplateParent},Path=ImageSource}
-
第一个解决方案不起作用，第二个解决方案让我的应用崩溃！
-
你能告诉我例外情况吗？
-
它在“App.gics”中崩溃并显示以下消息：test.exe!test.App.InitializeComponent.AnonymousMethod__2(object sender, Windows.UI.Xaml.UnhandledExceptionEventArgs e) 我认为 C# 第 50 行XAML 不喜欢我们尝试绑定数据的方式。
标签： c# xaml visual-studio-2013 windows-phone-8.1