在 UWP 应用中打印 - 不同设备上的不同布局答案

【问题标题】：Printing in UWP app - different layout on different devices在 UWP 应用中打印 - 不同设备上的不同布局
【发布时间】：2017-02-20 12:49:12
【问题描述】：

我使用此链接中描述的示例为我的 XAML UWP MVVM 应用程序创建了打印解决方案：https://xamlbrewer.wordpress.com/2016/10/25/a-recipe-for-printing-in-uwp- mvvm-apps/（源码在链接：https://github.com/XamlBrewer/XamlBrewer.Uwp.PrintService）

我在笔记本电脑上获得的打印预览与我在 Toughbook Panasonic CF-20 上获得的打印预览不同。在thoughbook的布局被搞砸了。

在笔记本电脑上（在几台笔记本电脑/PC 上看起来完全一样）：

laptop_print

在思想簿上：

thoughbook_print

我的报告页面（我用于预览/打印的页面）：

<Page
    x:Class="WK.Drf.FrontOffice.App.UI.DossierHandling.HandoverPrintReport"
    xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
    xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
    xmlns:local="using:WK.Drf.FrontOffice.App.UI.DossierHandling"
    xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
    xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
    mc:Ignorable="d">

    <RichTextBlock Height="640" VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
        <Paragraph TextAlignment="Left" Margin ="55,0,0,0">
            <Run Text="Overdracht" FontSize="30" FontWeight="Bold" />
            <LineBreak />
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="55"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition />
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <TextBlock TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" FontWeight="Bold" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0">RAV Kennemerland</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding AmbulanceNumber}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords"  Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding ParamedicCode}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding DriverCode}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords"  Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="3" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding ThirdPersonCode}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords"  Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="4" />

                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientName}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" FontWeight="Bold" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientDateOfBirth}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientAddress1}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="2" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientAddress2}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="3" />

                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientBsn}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="3" Grid.Row="0" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientInsuranceCompany}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="3" Grid.Row="1"/>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientInsuranceNo}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="3" Grid.Row="2" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientEmail}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="3" Grid.Row="3" />
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PatientPhoneNumber}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="3" Grid.Row="4" />

                    <TextBlock TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" FontWeight="Bold" Grid.Column="4" Grid.Row="0" />
                    <TextBlock TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="4" Grid.Row="1" />

                </Grid>

            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>

        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="500"/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                    <Rectangle Grid.Column="0" Height="1" Fill="DarkGray"></Rectangle>
                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>

        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="55"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <TextBlock FontSize="30" FontWeight="Bold" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="8" TextAlignment="Left">S</TextBlock>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding Accident, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Ongeval:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Accident}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Visibility="{Binding Accident, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding AmpleEvents, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Situatie:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding AmpleEvents}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="{Binding AmpleEvents, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding AirwayS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">A:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding AirwayS}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="2" Visibility="{Binding AirwayS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding BreathingS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">B:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding BreathingS}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="3" Visibility="{Binding BreathingS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding CirculationS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">C:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding CirculationS}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="4" Visibility="{Binding CirculationS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="5" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding DisabilityS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">D:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding DisabilityS}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="5" Visibility="{Binding DisabilityS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="6" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding ExposureS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">E:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding ExposureS}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="6" Visibility="{Binding ExposureS, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="500"/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                    <Rectangle Grid.Column="0" Height="1" Fill="DarkGray"></Rectangle>
                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>

        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="55"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <TextBlock FontSize="30" FontWeight="Bold" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="6" TextAlignment="Left">B</TextBlock>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding Allergy, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Allergie:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Allergy}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="0" Visibility="{Binding Accident, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding Medication, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Medicatie:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Medication}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="{Binding Medication, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding PastIllnesses, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Verleden ziekten:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding PastIllnesses}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="2" Visibility="{Binding PastIllnesses, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding Insulation, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Isolatie:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Insulation}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="3" Visibility="{Binding Insulation, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding InfectionRisk, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Besmettingsrisico:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding InfectionRisk}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="4" Visibility="{Binding InfectionRisk, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>

        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="500"/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                    <Rectangle Grid.Column="0" Height="1" Fill="DarkGray"></Rectangle>
                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>

        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="55"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <TextBlock FontSize="30" FontWeight="Bold" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="8" TextAlignment="Left">A</TextBlock>

                    <TextBlock  Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" FontSize="20" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Bevindingen</TextBlock>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Hoofd en gelaat:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding HeadAndFace}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Nek/Hals/CWK:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Neck}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="2" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Rug:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Back}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="3" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Thorax:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Thorax}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="4" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="5" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Arm:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Arms}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="5" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="6" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Abdomen:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Abdomen}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="6" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="7" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Bekken:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Pelvis}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="7" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="8" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Been:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Legs}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="8" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="9" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Uitscheiding:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Secreteion}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="9" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="10" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Verloskundig:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding Gynecology}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="10" Visibility="{Binding HeadAndFace, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="55"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>

                    <TextBlock  Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" FontSize="20" Visibility="{Binding TreatmentSectionVisibility}">Behandeling</TextBlock>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding AirwayT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">A:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding AirwayT}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="{Binding AirwayT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding BreathingT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">B:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding BreathingT}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="2" Visibility="{Binding BreathingT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="3" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding CirculationT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">C:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding CirculationT}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="3" Visibility="{Binding CirculationT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="4" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding DisabilityT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">D:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding DisabilityT}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="4" Visibility="{Binding DisabilityT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="5" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding ExposureT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">E:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding ExposureT}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="5" Visibility="{Binding ExposureT, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="500"/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

                    <Rectangle Grid.Column="0" Height="1" Fill="DarkGray"></Rectangle>
                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>
        <Paragraph>
            <InlineUIContainer>
                <Grid>
                    <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                        <ColumnDefinition Width="55"/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                        <ColumnDefinition/>
                    </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                    <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                        <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                    </Grid.RowDefinitions>
                    <TextBlock FontSize="30" FontWeight="Bold" Grid.Column="0" Grid.RowSpan="6" TextAlignment="Left">R</TextBlock>

                    <TextBlock  Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" FontSize="20" Visibility="{Binding AdditionalExplanation, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Verklaring Geen Vervoer</TextBlock>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding AdditionalExplanation, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Reden:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding AdditionalExplanation}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="1" Visibility="{Binding AdditionalExplanation, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                    <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="2" FontWeight="Bold" Visibility="{Binding AdditionalExplanationText, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}">Toelichting:</TextBlock>
                    <TextBlock Text="{Binding AdditionalExplanationText}" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Grid.Column="2" Grid.Row="2" Visibility="{Binding AdditionalExplanationText, Converter={StaticResource StringToVis}}"/>

                </Grid>
            </InlineUIContainer>
        </Paragraph>

    </RichTextBlock>
</Page>

我应该如何解决才能在Thourbook 上获得正常的打印布局？

【问题讨论】：

布局有什么不同？宽度？字体？分页？行间距？边距？
带有固定文本的文本块位于相同的位置，但我从绑定中获取的内容被移动了——行之间的空间更大，一些行重叠，所有内容都向右移动。
我这边需要测试，但是数据太多，我无法创建复制页面。能否给我一个样本记录？（例如，给出了 Airway、BreatingT、CirculationT 等的样本数据）？
都是简单的字符串，有很多字符。所以你基本上可以使用相同的属性，为所有这些返回 300 个字符长的随机字符串。
我已经设法修复了我的解决方案 - 我已经将所有 TextBlocks 放在了 Padding="0" Margin="0" 的边框内，现在笔记本电脑和笔记本电脑上的一切看起来都不错还有

标签： c# printing uwp windows-10-universal printdocument

【解决方案1】：

我已经设法修复了我的解决方案 - 我已将所有 TextBlocks 放在 Padding="0" Margin="0" 的边框内，现在笔记本电脑和笔记本电脑上的一切看起来也不错：

<Border Padding="0" Margin="0" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1"> 
 <TextBlock Padding="0" Margin="0" Text="{Binding AmbulanceNumber}"   
 TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords"/> 
</Border>

【讨论】：