Caffe 构建失败：Makefile：591：目标“.build_release/src/caffe/util/io.o”的配方失败

Question

您好，我在安装 caffe 时遇到问题。我按照https://github.com/BVLC/caffe/wiki/Ubuntu-16.04-Installation-Guide的指令做了一切（CPU版） 在命令 make all 我得到以下输出：

CXX src/caffe/util/io.cpp
In file included from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core.hpp:52:0,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core.hpp:48,
                 from src/caffe/util/io.cpp:6:
/usr/local/include/opencv2/core/cvdef.h:421:4: error: #error "OpenCV 4.x+ requires enabled C++11 support"
 #  error "OpenCV 4.x+ requires enabled C++11 support"
    ^
In file included from /usr/include/c++/5/array:35:0,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/cvdef.h:426,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core.hpp:52,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core.hpp:48,
                 from src/caffe/util/io.cpp:6:
/usr/include/c++/5/bits/c++0x_warning.h:32:2: error: #error This file requires compiler and library support for the ISO C++ 2011 standard. This support must be enabled with the -std=c++11 or -std=gnu++11 compiler options.
 #error This file requires compiler and library support \
  ^
In file included from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/base.hpp:58:0,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core.hpp:54,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core.hpp:48,
                 from src/caffe/util/io.cpp:6:
/usr/local/include/opencv2/core/cvstd.hpp:389:12: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘...’ before ‘&&’ token
     Ptr(Ptr&& o);
            ^
/usr/local/include/opencv2/core/cvstd.hpp:389:16: error: invalid constructor; you probably meant ‘cv::Ptr<T> (const cv::Ptr<T>&)’
     Ptr(Ptr&& o);
                ^
/usr/local/include/opencv2/core/cvstd.hpp:390:25: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘...’ before ‘&&’ token
     Ptr& operator = (Ptr&& o);
                         ^
In file included from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/cvstd.hpp:1033:0,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/base.hpp:58,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core.hpp:54,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core.hpp:48,
                 from src/caffe/util/io.cpp:6:
/usr/local/include/opencv2/core/ptr.inl.hpp:256:16: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘...’ before ‘&&’ token
 Ptr<T>::Ptr(Ptr&& o) : owner(o.owner), stored(o.stored)
                ^
/usr/local/include/opencv2/core/ptr.inl.hpp:256:1: error: prototype for ‘cv::Ptr<T>::Ptr(cv::Ptr<T>)’ does not match any in class ‘cv::Ptr<T>’
 Ptr<T>::Ptr(Ptr&& o) : owner(o.owner), stored(o.stored)
 ^
In file included from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/base.hpp:58:0,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core.hpp:54,
                 from /usr/local/include/opencv2/core/core.hpp:48,
                 from src/caffe/util/io.cpp:6:
/usr/local/include/opencv2/core/cvstd.hpp:319:5: error: candidates are: template<class T> template<class Y> cv::Ptr<T>::Ptr(const cv::Ptr<Y>&, T*)
     Ptr(const Ptr<Y>& o, T* p);

这里还有很多文本输出，但由于字符数限制，我无法上传

Makefile:591: recipe for target '.build_release/src/caffe/util/io.o' failed
make: *** [.build_release/src/caffe/util/io.o] Error 1

有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？

操作系统：Ubuntu 16.04 cmake 版本 3.5.1 库达版本：10.0.130

Answer 1

问题出在 OpenCV 的第 4 版中。咖啡不适合它。当我安装第三版时一切正常。