工厂方法实现

Question

我正在浏览 SO 中的“工厂方法”页面并遇到了这个link。 和this comment。该示例看起来是一个变体，并被认为以其原始方式实现：将实例化推迟到子类...

这是我的尝试。以下代码是否实现了链接中指定示例的工厂模式？请验证并建议这是否必须进行任何重构。

public class ScheduleTypeFactoryImpl implements ScheduleTypeFactory {

    @Override
    public IScheduleItem createLinearScheduleItem() {
            return new LinearScheduleItem();
    }

    @Override
    public IScheduleItem createVODScheduleItem() {
     return new VODScheduleItem();
    }

}

public class UseScheduleTypeFactory {

    public enum ScheduleTypeEnum {
        CableOnDemandScheduleTypeID, 
            BroadbandScheduleTypeID, 
            LinearCableScheduleTypeID, 
            MobileLinearScheduleTypeID
    }

    public static IScheduleItem getScheduleItem(ScheduleTypeEnum scheduleType) {
        IScheduleItem scheduleItem = null;
        ScheduleTypeFactory scheduleTypeFactory = new ScheduleTypeFactoryImpl();
        switch (scheduleType) {
        case CableOnDemandScheduleTypeID:
            scheduleItem = scheduleTypeFactory.createVODScheduleItem();
            break;

        case BroadbandScheduleTypeID:
            scheduleItem = scheduleTypeFactory.createVODScheduleItem();
            break;

        case LinearCableScheduleTypeID:
            scheduleItem = scheduleTypeFactory.createLinearScheduleItem();
            break;

        case MobileLinearScheduleTypeID:
            scheduleItem = scheduleTypeFactory.createLinearScheduleItem();
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }
        return scheduleItem;
    }
}

Answer 1

我会说没关系，尽管在我看来过于复杂。你真的不需要 ScheduleTypeFactoryImpl 类。然后您可以将 UseScheduleTypeFactory 类更改为 ScheduleTypeFactory。

我的想法是这样的：

公共类 ScheduleTypeFactory {

public enum ScheduleTypeEnum {
    CableOnDemandScheduleTypeID, 
        BroadbandScheduleTypeID, 
        LinearCableScheduleTypeID, 
        MobileLinearScheduleTypeID
}

public static IScheduleItem getScheduleItem(ScheduleTypeEnum scheduleType) {
    IScheduleItem scheduleItem = null;
    switch (scheduleType) {
    case CableOnDemandScheduleTypeID:
        scheduleItem = new VODScheduleItem();
        break;

    case BroadbandScheduleTypeID:
        scheduleItem = new VODScheduleItem();
        break;

    case LinearCableScheduleTypeID:
        scheduleItem = new LinearScheduleItem();
        break;
    case MobileLinearScheduleTypeID:
        scheduleItem = new LinearScheduleItem();
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
    return scheduleItem;
}

}

您可能希望包含一个“默认”案例。