如何根据给定的两个条件检索数据？

Question

在 MainActivity 中，我希望 listView 显示特定月份的数据。

 public void BuildList()
    {
        sqlcon.open(); // object of InfoAPI
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
        int month = cal.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1;
        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),month+"",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        Cursor cursor1=sqlcon.readData(month);
        String[] columns=new String[]{
        MyDatabaseHelper.Date,MyDatabaseHelper.TimeIn_Info,MyDatabaseHelper.TimeOut_Info
        };

        int[] to=new int[]
         {
           R.id.date,R.id.timeIn,R.id.timeOut
         };

        dataAdapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.retrieve_data,
                cursor1,
                columns,
                to,
                0);

        dataAdapter.setViewBinder(new ViewBinder());
        listView.setAdapter(dataAdapter);
    }

}

InfoAPI

public Cursor readData(int m)
    {
        Cursor c=database.rawQuery(" SELECT _id, Date,Weather,Status, TimeIn_Info, TimeOut_Info FROM " + MyDatabaseHelper.TABLE_INFO + 
                " WHERE Name = ? and strftime('%m',Date)= ?", 
                new String[]{"LCV"}, new String[]{String.valueOf(m)},null);

        if (c != null) {
            c.moveToFirst();
        }
        return c;
    }

错误

 Error:(54, 26) error: no suitable method found for rawQuery(String,String[],String[],<null>)
    method SQLiteDatabase.rawQuery(String,String[]) is not applicable
    (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)
    method SQLiteDatabase.rawQuery(String,String[],CancellationSignal) is not applicable
    (actual and formal argument lists differ in length)

Error:(106, 30) error: method readData in class InfoAPI cannot be applied to given types;
required: int
found: no arguments
reason: actual and formal argument lists differ in length

我对 rawQuery 有点困惑。为了根据两个条件检索数据，正确的编写方法是什么？

已编辑

 public Cursor readData(int m)
    {
        Cursor c=database.rawQuery(" SELECT _id, Date,Weather,Status, TimeIn_Info, TimeOut_Info FROM " + MyDatabaseHelper.TABLE_INFO +
                        " WHERE Name = ? and strftime('%m',Date)= ?",
                new String[]{ "LCV", String.valueOf(m) }, null);
        if (c != null) {
            c.moveToFirst();
        }
        return c;
    }

对于日期列，它保存日期格式19-12-2015。现在没有错误，但 ListView 上没有数据显示。

Answer 1

没有采用两个单独的String[] 的 rawQuery 方法。正如错误所指出的那样

no suitable method found for rawQuery(String,String[],String[],<null>)

而不是像这样查询

rawQuery(query, new String[]{"LCV"}, new String[]{String.valueOf(m)},null);

改用这个，你的 WHERE 语句列在同一个 String[]

rawQuery(query, new String[]{ "LCV", String.valueOf(m) }, null);

或者甚至只是因为你最后不需要 null

rawQuery(query, new String[]{ "LCV", String.valueOf(m) });

由于您查询的是填充数字为零的日期格式，因此请使用String.format("%02d",m) 而不是String.valueOf(m)。