【发布时间】:2019-03-19 08:15:43
【问题描述】:
我无法从应用程序中取消我的 aiohttp websocket 服务器。当我收到“取消”字符串时,我想停止服务器并关闭 从客户端。是的,我明白了,我完成了我的协同例程 (websocket_handler),但是来自 aiohttp 库的三个协同例程仍在继续工作。
当然,我可以在我的协程结束时调用asyncio.get_event_loop().stop(),但是有没有优雅的方法来停止aiohttp服务器?
从我的代码可以看出我尝试使用Application().on_shutdown.append(),但失败了。
什么是正确的方法?
#!/usr/bin/env python # -- 编码:utf-8 -- 导入操作系统 导入异步 进口信号 导入弱引用
import aiohttp.web
from aiohttp import ClientConnectionError, WSCloseCode
# This restores the default Ctrl+C signal handler, which just kills the process
#https://stackoverflow.com/questions/27480967/why-does-the-asyncios-event-loop-suppress-the-keyboardinterrupt-on-windows
import signal
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL)
HOST = os.getenv('HOST', 'localhost')
PORT = int(os.getenv('PORT', 8881))
async def testhandle(request):
#Сопрограмма одрабатывающая http-запрос по адресу "http://127.0.0.1:8881/test"
print("server: into testhandle()")
return aiohttp.web.Response(text='Test handle')
async def websocket_handler(request):
#Сопрограмма одрабатывающая ws-запрос по адресу "http://127.0.0.1:8881"
print('Websocket connection starting')
ws = aiohttp.web.WebSocketResponse()
await ws.prepare(request)
request.app['websockets'].add(ws)
print('Websocket connection ready')
try:
async for msg in ws:
if msg.type == aiohttp.WSMsgType.TEXT:
if msg.data == 'close':
print(msg.data)
break
else:
print(msg.data)
await ws.send_str("You said: {}".format(msg.data))
elif msg.type == aiohttp.WSMsgType.ERROR:
print('ws connection closed with exception %s' %
ws.exception())
except (asyncio.CancelledError, ClientConnectionError):
pass # Тут оказываемся когда, клиент отвалился.
# В будущем можно тут освобождать ресурсы.
finally:
print('Websocket connection closed')
request.app['websockets'].discard(ws)
#pending = asyncio.Task.all_tasks()
#asyncio.get_event_loop().stop()
return ws
async def on_shutdown(app):
for ws in set(app['websockets']):
await ws.close(code=WSCloseCode.GOING_AWAY, message='Server shutdown')
def main():
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
app = aiohttp.web.Application()
app['websockets'] = weakref.WeakSet()
app.on_shutdown.append(on_shutdown)
app.add_routes([aiohttp.web.get('/', websocket_handler)]) #, aiohttp.web.get('/test', testhandle)
try:
aiohttp.web.run_app(app, host=HOST, port=PORT, handle_signals=True)
print("after run_app")
except Exception as exc:
print ("in exception")
finally:
loop.close()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
【问题讨论】:
标签: python-3.x aiohttp