【发布时间】:2021-09-11 11:29:39
【问题描述】:
我正在异步运行两个循环,并希望两者都可以访问同一个 websocket 连接。一个函数periodic_fetch() 定期(每 60 秒)获取一些数据,并在满足条件时向 websocket 发送消息。另一个retrieve_websocket() 接收来自websocket 的消息并在满足条件时执行一些操作。到目前为止,我在这两个函数中都连接到了 websocket,但这意味着retrieve_websocket() 将不会收到对periodic_fetch() 发送的 websocket 消息的响应。如何创建一个 websocket 连接并在两个循环中使用相同的连接,因为它们是异步运行的?我的代码:
# Imports
import asyncio
import websockets
from datetime import datetime
websocket_url = "wss://localhost:5000/"
# Simulate fetching some data
async def fetch_data():
print("Fetching started")
await asyncio.sleep(2)
return {"data": 2}
# Receive and analyze websocket data
async def retrieve_websocket():
async with websockets.connect(websocket_url) as ws:
while True:
msg = await ws.recv()
print(msg)
# Perform some task if condition is met
# Periodically fetch data and send messages to websocket
async def periodic_fetch():
async with websockets.connect(websocket_url) as ws:
while True:
print(datetime.now())
fetch_task = asyncio.create_task(fetch_data())
wait_task = asyncio.create_task(asyncio.sleep(60))
res = await fetch_task
# Send message to websocket
await ws.send("Websocket message")
# Wait the remaining wait duration
await wait_task
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
cors = asyncio.wait([periodic_fetch(), retrieve_websocket()])
loop.run_until_complete(cors)
【问题讨论】:
标签: python asynchronous websocket async-await python-asyncio