【发布时间】:2018-11-27 07:50:41
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试安装 mysql2(版本 0.4.5)并且我正在使用 Rails 5.0.2、Ruby 2.3.1
我已经使用自制软件(版本 8.0.11)安装了 mysql 服务器,并将 mysql 启动为:
brew install mysql
brew services start mysql
Gemfile.rb
gem 'mysql2'
当我尝试安装 gem mysql2 时出现以下错误
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/gomathi/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1@connector/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
creating Makefile
current directory: /Users/gomathi/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1@connector/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory: /Users/gomathi/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.3.1@connector/gems/mysql2-0.4.5/ext/mysql2
make "DESTDIR="
compiling client.c
In file included from client.c:1:
In file included from ./mysql2_ext.h:41:
./result.h:24:3: error: unknown type name 'my_bool'
my_bool *is_null;
^
./result.h:25:3: error: unknown type name 'my_bool'
my_bool *error;
^
client.c:507:3: error: use of undeclared identifier 'my_bool'
my_bool res = mysql_read_query_result(client);
^
client.c:509:19: error: use of undeclared identifier 'res'
return (void *)(res == 0 ? Qtrue : Qfalse);
^
client.c:828:3: error: use of undeclared identifier 'my_bool'
my_bool boolval;
^
client.c:859:7: error: use of undeclared identifier 'boolval'
boolval = (value == Qfalse ? 0 : 1);
^
client.c:860:17: error: use of undeclared identifier 'boolval'
retval = &boolval;
^
client.c:863:10: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MYSQL_SECURE_AUTH'; did you mean 'MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH'?
case MYSQL_SECURE_AUTH:
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH
/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.11/include/mysql/mysql.h:188:3: note: 'MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH' declared here
MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH,
^
client.c:864:7: error: use of undeclared identifier 'boolval'
boolval = (value == Qfalse ? 0 : 1);
^
client.c:865:17: error: use of undeclared identifier 'boolval'
retval = &boolval;
^
client.c:896:38: error: use of undeclared identifier 'boolval'
wrapper->reconnect_enabled = boolval;
^
client.c:1285:38: error: use of undeclared identifier 'MYSQL_SECURE_AUTH'; did you mean 'MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH'?
return _mysql_client_options(self, MYSQL_SECURE_AUTH, value);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH
/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/8.0.11/include/mysql/mysql.h:188:3: note: 'MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH' declared here
MYSQL_DEFAULT_AUTH,
^
12 errors generated.
make: *** [client.o] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
我怎样才能完成工作?
【问题讨论】:
-
我今天也有同样的问题(MacOS 10.13)。这以前可以工作。不确定发生了什么变化。
-
实际上,我看到您使用的是旧版本的 gem(0.4.5 - 我使用的是 0.4.3)。您是否尝试过更新的版本?我能够成功安装当前版本 (0.5.1)(使用
gem install mysql2),但 0.4.3 版本在我的系统上失败。 -
实际上,我刚刚了解到 0.5.x 版本不适用于任何 Rails 4 应用程序和一些 Rails 5 应用程序(取决于点发布)。在 0.4.x 发布行中尝试更新版本的 gem,例如 0.4.10。
标签: ruby-on-rails rubygems mysql2