【发布时间】:2021-06-22 02:25:56
【问题描述】:
我有一个 RxJS Observable,它发出 Uint8Array 值类型的二进制数据。但并不是每个发出的值都包含一个完整的数据对象,可以单独处理。
完整数据对象的数据格式由一个起始字节(0xAA)、中间的一些可变长度数据和一个结束字节(0xFF)组成。中间的数据是 BCD 编码的,这意味着它主要不包含开始或结束字节,而只包含从 0x00 到 0x99 的二进制值。
这是一个例子:
// This is a mock of the source observable which emits values:
const source$ = from([
// Case 1: One complete data object with start (0xAA) and end byte (0xFF)
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x01, 0x05, 0x95, 0x51, 0xFF,]),
// Case 2: Two complete data objects in a single value emit
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x12, 0x76, 0xFF, 0xAA, 0x83, 0x43, 0xFF,]),
// Case 3: Two uncomplete value emits which form a single data object
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x61, 0x85, 0x43, 0x67]),
new Uint8Array([0x82, 0x73, 0x44, 0x28, 0x85, 0xFF]),
// Case 4: A combination of Cases 2 and 3
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x61, 0x85, 0x43, 0x67]),
new Uint8Array([0x55, 0x81, 0xFF, 0xAA, 0x73, 0x96]),
new Uint8Array([0x72, 0x23, 0x11, 0x95, 0xFF]),
])
source$.subscribe((x) => {
console.log('Emitted value as Hexdump:')
console.log(hexdump(x.buffer))
})
目标是只接收完整的数据对象。也许作为一个转换后的新 observable?
上面的例子应该是这样的:
const transformedSource$ = from([
// Case 1
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x01, 0x05, 0x95, 0x51, 0xFF,]),
// Case 2
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x12, 0x76, 0xFF,]),
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x83, 0x43, 0xFF,]),
// Case 3
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x61, 0x85, 0x43, 0x67, 0x82, 0x73, 0x44, 0x28, 0x85, 0xFF]),
// Case 4
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x61, 0x85, 0x43, 0x67, 0x55, 0x81, 0xFF]),
new Uint8Array([0xAA, 0x73, 0x96, 0x72, 0x23, 0x11, 0x95, 0xFF]),
])
- 哪些 RxJS 方法或运算符适用于此?
- 我考虑先在
0xFF进行拆分,然后再进行合并。这个怎么做?非常感谢具有 RxJS 经验的人的想法。
【问题讨论】:
标签: javascript angular rxjs binary observable