【发布时间】:2021-08-02 00:12:18
【问题描述】:
即使应用程序处于后台或终止状态,我也需要使用用户的位置更新我的服务器。
位置更新工作正常,似乎可以按需要唤醒应用程序。
我的问题是关于通过PUT 请求将用户位置转发到服务器。
我能够通过断点浏览代码,并且运行良好,只是当我与 Charles 检查请求是否正在执行时,什么都没有出现。
这是我目前所拥有的:
API 客户端
final class BackgroundNetwork: NSObject, BackgroundNetworkInterface, URLSessionDelegate {
private let keychainStorage: Storage
private var backgroundURLSession: URLSession?
init(keychainStorage: Storage) {
self.keychainStorage = keychainStorage
super.init()
defer {
let sessionConfiguration = URLSessionConfiguration.background(withIdentifier: "backgroundURLSession")
sessionConfiguration.sessionSendsLaunchEvents = true
sessionConfiguration.allowsCellularAccess = true
backgroundURLSession = URLSession(configuration: sessionConfiguration,
delegate: self,
delegateQueue: nil)
}
}
func put<T: Encodable>(url: URL, headers: Headers, body: T) {
var urlRequest = URLRequest(url: url)
urlRequest.httpMethod = "PUT"
let authenticationToken: String? = try? keychainStorage.get(forKey: StorageKeys.authenticationToken)
if let authenticationToken = authenticationToken {
urlRequest.setValue(String(format: "Bearer %@", authenticationToken), forHTTPHeaderField: "Authorization")
}
headers.forEach { (key, value) in
if let value = value as? String {
urlRequest.setValue(value, forHTTPHeaderField: key)
}
}
do {
let jsonData = try JSONEncoder().encode(body)
urlRequest.httpBody = jsonData
} catch {
#if DEBUG
print("\(error.localizedDescription)")
#endif
}
backgroundURLSession?.dataTask(with: urlRequest)
}
}
AppDelegate
// ...
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
if launchOptions?[UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey.location] != nil {
environment.locationInteractor.backgroundDelegate = self
_ = environment.locationInteractor.start()
}
return true
}
// ...
extension AppDelegate: LocationInteractorBackgroundDelegate {
func locationDidUpdate(location: CLLocation) {
taskId = UIApplication.shared.beginBackgroundTask {
UIApplication.shared.endBackgroundTask(self.taskId)
self.taskId = .invalid
}
environment.tourInteractor.updateLocationFromBackground(latitude: Float(location.coordinate.latitude),
longitude: Float(location.coordinate.longitude))
UIApplication.shared.endBackgroundTask(taskId)
taskId = .invalid
}
}
SceneDelegate(是的,应用程序正在使用SwiftUI 和Combine,我的目标是iOS 13 或更高版本)
func sceneWillEnterForeground(_ scene: UIScene) {
if let environment = (UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate)?.environment {
environment.locationInteractor.backgroundDelegate = nil
}
}
func sceneDidEnterBackground(_ scene: UIScene) {
if let appDelegate = (UIApplication.shared.delegate as? AppDelegate) {
appDelegate.environment.locationInteractor.backgroundDelegate = appDelegate
_ = appDelegate.environment.locationInteractor.start()
}
}
所以基本上,每当我的应用程序进入后台时,我都会设置我的委托,重新启动位置更新,每当更新到来时,我的交互器就会被调用并触发请求。
根据断点,一切都可以正常工作到backgroundURLSession?.dataTask(with: urlRequest)。但由于某种原因,该请求永远不会被触发。
我显然检查了Background Modes 功能Location updates 和Background fetch。
知道为什么吗?
【问题讨论】:
标签: ios swift core-location background-process urlsession