如何使用python在文本文档的每一行中打印不同的单词？

Question

我是 python 新手，我想从句子中打印不同的单词。下面是文本文件

Test.txt

1. As more than one social media historian has reminded few people, the Stonewall uprising was a rio-— more pointedly, a riot against police brutality, in response to an NYPD raid of Greenwich Village’s 
Stonewall Inn, in the early morning of June 29, 1969.
2. As more than one social media historian has reminded majority people, the Stonewall uprising was a riot — more pointedly, a riot against police brutality, in response to an NYPD raid of Greenwich Village’s Stonewall Inn, in the evening of July 12, 1979.

从上面的文本文件中，我想要从第一行开始的第 10 个单词（few）、第 11 个单词（people）、第 39 个单词（morning）、第 43 个单词（1969）。 第二行还有第 10 个词（多数）、第 11 个词（人）、第 39 个词（晚上）、第 43 个（1979 年）。

注意：在 Test.txt 中 1. 表示第一行，2. 表示第二行

为此，我尝试使用拆分功能。

with open('Test.txt', 'r') as file:
for line in file:
    print (line.split('reminded',1)[1])

这是我得到的输出

few people, the Stonewall uprising was a riot - more pointedly, a riot against police brutality, in response to an NYPD raid of Greenwich Villagers  Stonewall Inn, in the early morning of June 29, 1969.
majority people, the Stonewall uprising was a riot — more pointedly, a riot against police brutality, in response to an NYPD raid of Greenwich Village’s Stonewall Inn, in the evening of July 12, 1979.

如何在使用拆分功能后只打印一个单词？我很漂亮，我仍然需要改进这段代码。

任何帮助将不胜感激。 提前致谢。

Answer 1

这是你的代码：

datalist = ['few','people','morning','1969','majority','people','evening','1979']
with open('file.txt', 'r') as file:
    data = file.read().replace('\n', ' ')

outputlist = data.replace('.','').split(" ")
for data in outputlist:
    if data in datalist:
        print(data)

Answer 2

使用 split("remitted")，您将句子分成两部分，可使用索引 0 和 1 寻址，但如果您想分隔第二部分的单词，您可以在空间上进行另一次拆分。例如：

line.split('reminded',1)[1].split(" ") 

通过这种方式，您将获得一个字符串列表，其中包含句子第二部分的单个单词。在此之后，您可以考虑从特殊字符、标点符号、ecc 中清除这些单词。按照此操作： Remove all special characters, punctuation and spaces from string

Answer 3

text = "1. This is something abc Yes I like to swim No My Hair is real.\n2. i like to bike uphill and smile"

split_text = text.split("\n", 1) #split on new line
SomeWordFirstHalf = split_text[0].split()
SomeWordSecondHalf = split_text[1].split()
print(SomeWordFirstHalf[3])
print(SomeWordSecondHalf[5])