如何设置 Jenkins CI 服务器以使用远程 webdriver 运行自动 BDD selenium 测试？

Question

我是 Jenkins 的新手，正在尝试设置一个服务器以从 GitHub 存储库运行 selenium 测试。我确定我做错了什么，可能有几件事情，但一直无法弄清楚。

我已将 selenium 插件配置为使用默认的 Selenium 集线器端口 4444。

Project GitHub Configuration

无法弄清楚为什么我会收到此错误。凭据与创建的用户名和 ssh 密钥匹配。我什至可以通过单击项目仪表板中的GitHub 来访问存储库。

Project Shell Execution Steps

构建前的执行步骤。这些是我在终端中用来在本地运行测试的命令。

当我构建作业时，它会给出以下日志：

 Started by <user>
 Building in workspace /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Home/workspace/Tutorial
 > git rev-parse --is-inside-work-tree # timeout=10
 Fetching changes from the remote Git repository
 > git config remote.origin.url https://github.com/<repo address>.git # timeout=10
 Fetching upstream changes from https://github.com/<repo address>.git
 > git --version # timeout=10
 using GIT_SSH to set credentials 
 > git fetch --tags --progress https://github.com/<repo address>.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*
 ERROR: Error fetching remote repo 'origin'
 hudson.plugins.git.GitException: Failed to fetch from https://github.com/<repo address>.git
 at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.fetchFrom(GitSCM.java:809)
 at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.retrieveChanges(GitSCM.java:1076)
 at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.checkout(GitSCM.java:1107)
 at hudson.scm.SCM.checkout(SCM.java:496)
 at hudson.model.AbstractProject.checkout(AbstractProject.java:1281)
 at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.defaultCheckout(AbstractBuild.java:604)
 at jenkins.scm.SCMCheckoutStrategy.checkout(SCMCheckoutStrategy.java:86)
 at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.run(AbstractBuild.java:529)
 at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1728)
 at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:43)
 at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:98)
 at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:405)
 Caused by: hudson.plugins.git.GitException: Command "git fetch --tags --progress https://github.com/<repo address>.git +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*" returned status code 128:
 stdout: 
 stderr: remote: Invalid username or password.
 fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://github.com/<repo address>.git/'

 at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.launchCommandIn(CliGitAPIImpl.java:1877)
 at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.launchCommandWithCredentials(CliGitAPIImpl.java:1596)
 at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl.access$300(CliGitAPIImpl.java:71)
 at org.jenkinsci.plugins.gitclient.CliGitAPIImpl$1.execute(CliGitAPIImpl.java:348)
 at hudson.plugins.git.GitSCM.fetchFrom(GitSCM.java:807)
 ... 11 more
 ERROR: null
 Finished: FAILURE

Answer 1

如果您使用 Jenkins 的 SSH 密钥进行身份验证，请尝试使用 SSH 版本，例如git@github.com:FOO/BAR.git 而不是 HTTPS 之一。