【发布时间】:2019-02-26 06:27:58
【问题描述】:
我想使用 haar cascade 来计算汽车数量。
#import libraries of python opencv
import numpy as np
import cv2
import gc
import uuid
import datetime
import time
import csv
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('v3.mp4')
car_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('cars.xml')
W = cap.get(3)
H = cap.get(4)
areaTH = 700
H1 = (H/2)+10
W1 = W/2
mx = 0
my = 30
while (cap.isOpened()):
#capture frame by frame
ret, frame = cap.read()
#convert video into gray scale of each frames
gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
#detect cars in the video
cars = car_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray, 1.1, 3)
#to draw arectangle in each cars
for (x,y,w,h) in cars:
cv2.rectangle(frame,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(0,255,0),2)
#display the resulting frame
cv2.imshow('video', frame)
#press Q on keyboard to exit
if cv2.waitKey(25) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
Line1 = np.array([[20,H1],[310,H1]], np.int32).reshape((-1,1,2))
frame = cv2.polylines(frame,[Line1],False,(0,0,255),thickness=5)
fram, contours0, hierarchy =
cv2.findContours(frame,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
for cnt in contours0:
# cv2.drawContours(frame, cnt, -1, (0,255,0), 2, 8)
area = cv2.contourArea(cnt)
#print ('Area : '+str(area))
if area > areaTH:
#################
# TRACKING #
#################
M = cv2.moments(cnt)
cx = int(M['m10']/M['m00'])
cy = int(M['m01']/M['m00'])
x,y,w,h = cv2.boundingRect(cnt)
cv2.circle(frame,(cx,cy), 3, (255,0,0), -1)
img = cv2.rectangle(frame,(x,y),(x+w,y+h),(0,255,0),2)
#print ('H1 : '+str(H1))
print('cy : '+str(cy))
if (cy >= 147) and (cy<= 155):
Vehicles = Vehicles + 1
Line1 = np.array([[200,H1],[880,H1]],
np.int32).reshape((-1,1,2))
frame = cv2.polylines(frame,[Line1],False,(255,0,0),thickness=5)
cv2.imshow('Frame',frame)
#Abort and exit with 'Q' or ESC
k = cv2.waitKey(30) & 0xff
if k == 27:
break
cap.release() #release video file
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
我将图像正确转换为灰度并成功在框架上绘制了一条线问题是我收到此错误
错误:OpenCV(3.4.2) C:\build\3_4_winpack-bindings-win32-vc14-static\opencv\modules\imgproc\src\contours.cpp:199:错误:(-210:不支持的格式或组合格式)[开始]FindContours 在 mode != CV_RETR_FLOODFILL 时仅支持 CV_8UC1 图像,否则仅在函数 'cvStartFindContours_Impl' 中支持 CV_32SC1 图像
当我在这个代码行中传递一个变量“框架”时,有人可以帮我解决这个错误吗
fram, contours0, hierarchy =
cv2.findContours(frame,cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
【问题讨论】:
-
是否可以给我们一个案例,其中没有您的所有代码,但只有出现错误的相关部分?此外,您的错误消息说明了发生了什么:在第 199 行,不支持作为参数传入的格式。
-
这个错误是因为你的数据类型不是
uint8类型或者有渠道。