【问题标题】:YouTube Playlist Embed Script for Multiple Playlists on a Single Page (jQuery/CSS/HTML + CodePen)YouTube 播放列表在单个页面上嵌入多个播放列表的脚本 (jQuery/CSS/HTML + CodePen)
【发布时间】:2018-03-18 15:14:32
【问题描述】:

我已经完成了一半。我正在使用一个脚本,它允许您使用 JQuery、CSS 和 HTML 将 YouTube 播放列表嵌入到任何网页。

代码运行良好,但唯一的问题是我不确定如何一次在一个网页上实现多个播放列表。

我开发了一个代码笔(如下),它提出了手头的主要问题。

目前有三个播放列表,但只显示第一个,而其他两个根本不显示。不确定这是否与 YouTube 的 API、脚本配置或其他有关。

谁能帮帮我?

参考:https://codepen.io/anon/pen/NaygEm

(function() {

    var tag = document.createElement('script');
    tag.src = "https://www.youtube.com/iframe_api";
    var firstScriptTag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; //Find the first script tag in the html
    firstScriptTag.parentNode.insertBefore(tag, firstScriptTag); //Put this script tag before the first one

    var player; //The Youtube API player
    var playlistID = $('#ytpl-player').data('pl');
    var $ul = $('#ytpl-thumbs');
    var nowPlaying = "ytpl-playing";
    var nowPlayingClass = "." + nowPlaying;

    function getPlaylistData() {

        var apiKey = 'AIzaSyDI4rWo_wVAxRZEIgF6_8sRZDj8OCOZZ38';
        var url = 'https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/playlistItems?part=snippet';
        var data = {
            'playlistId': playlistID,
            'key': apiKey,
            'maxResults': 4
        }

        $.get(url, data, function(e) {
            buildHTML(e.items)
        })

    }

    function buildHTML(data) {

        var list_data = '';

        data.forEach(function(e, i) {
            var item = e.snippet;

            if (item.thumbnails) {
                list_data += '<li><button data-ytpl-index="'+ i +'" data-ytpl-title="' + item.title + '" data-ytpl-desc="' + item.description + '"><p>' + item.title + '</p><img alt="'+ item.title +'" src="'+ item.thumbnails.medium.url +'"/></button></li>';
            }

        })

        $ul.html(list_data);
        //
        // $('.ytpl-flexslider').flexslider({
        //  animation: "slide",
        //  startAt: 0,
        //  slideshow: false,
        //  touch: true,
        //  prevText: "",
        //  itemWidth: "25%",
        //  nextText: "",
        //  pausePlay: !0,
        //  pauseText: "Pause",
        //  playText: "Play",
        //  pauseOnHover: !0,
        //  useCSS: true
        // })

    }

    // generate playlist items once main player has loaded
    function onPlayerReady(event) {
        getPlaylistData();
    }

    window.onYouTubeIframeAPIReady = function() {

        var player = new YT.Player('ytpl-player', {
            height: '360',
            width: '640',
            playerVars: {
                listType:'playlist',
                list: playlistID
            },
            events: {
                'onReady': onPlayerReady,
                'onStateChange': onPlayerStateChange
            }
        });

        function updateTitles($this) {

            $('#ytpl-title').text( $this.data('ytpl-title') )
            $('#ytpl-desc').text( $this.data('ytpl-desc') )

        }


        function onPlayerStateChange(e) {

            var $buttons = $ul.find('button');
            var currentIndex = player.getPlaylistIndex();

            // remove existing active class, add to currently playing
            if (e.data === YT.PlayerState.PLAYING) {
                $buttons.removeClass(nowPlaying);
                $buttons.eq(currentIndex).addClass(nowPlaying);
            }

            // if last video has finished playing
            if (e.data === YT.PlayerState.ENDED && currentIndex === $buttons.length - 1) {
                $buttons.removeClass(nowPlaying);
            }

            updateTitles($buttons.eq(currentIndex))
        }

        // handle playlist button click
        $(document).on('click', '[data-ytpl-index]:not(".ytpl-playing")',function(e) {
            e.preventDefault();

            var $this = $(this);

            var index = $this.data('ytpl-index');

            updateTitles($this);

            if (navigator.userAgent.match(/(iPad|iPhone|iPod)/g)) {

                player.cuePlaylist({
                    listType: 'playlist',
                    list: playlistID,
                    index: index,
                    suggestedQuality: 'hd720' //quality is required for cue to work, for now. https://code.google.com/p/gdata-issues/issues/detail?id=5411
                });

            } else {
                player.playVideoAt(index); //Play the new video, does not work for IOS 7
            }

        });
    };
})();

【问题讨论】:

    标签: javascript jquery youtube youtube-api youtube-data-api


    【解决方案1】:

    您对多个div 使用相同的id。您只能指定唯一的id。您可以使用class 而不是id 来代替ytpl-thumbs,并为每个玩家使用独特的id

    查看this fiddle

    HTML

    <div class="sidebar">
      <h1>Playlist (1): Birds</h1>
      <div class="container">
        <div class="ypt_wrapper">
          <div class="video embed-container">
            <div id="ytpl-player1" data-pl="PLBhKKjnUR0XB8DwQwXqBsChb48E8jzfr-">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div>
            <h2 class="ytpl-title"></h2>
            <div class="ytpl-desc"></div>
          </div>
          <div class="ytpl-flexslider">
            <ul class="ytpl--thumbs slides"></ul>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    
    <div class="sidebar">
      <h1>Playlist (2): Owls</h1>
      <div class="container">
        <div class="ypt_wrapper">
          <div class="video embed-container">
            <div id="ytpl-player2" data-pl="PLBhKKjnUR0XAM2Wvi7JY5gLRpFLzIE-An">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div>
            <h2 class="ytpl-title"></h2>
            <div class="ytpl-desc"></div>
          </div>
          <div class="ytpl-flexslider">
            <ul class="ytpl--thumbs slides"></ul>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    
    <div class="sidebar">
      <h1>Playlist (3): Misc. Animals</h1>
      <div class="container">
        <div class="ypt_wrapper">
          <div class="video embed-container">
            <div id="ytpl-player3" data-pl="PLBhKKjnUR0XCGuLxsESq7WMlIwZIH9tIi">
            </div>
          </div>
          <div>
            <h2 class="ytpl-title"></h2>
            <div class="ytpl-desc"></div>
          </div>
          <div class="ytpl-flexslider">
            <ul class="ytpl--thumbs slides"></ul>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    

    Javascript

    var tag = document.createElement('script');
    tag.src = "https://www.youtube.com/player_api";
    var firstScriptTag = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0];
    firstScriptTag.parentNode.insertBefore(tag, firstScriptTag);
    
    var players = new Array();
    var players_list = ["ytpl-player1", "ytpl-player2", "ytpl-player3"];
    
    var nowPlaying = "ytpl-playing";
    var nowPlayingClass = "." + nowPlaying;
    
    function getPlaylistData(playerName) {
        var apiKey = 'AIzaSyDI4rWo_wVAxRZEIgF6_8sRZDj8OCOZZ38';
        var url = 'https://www.googleapis.com/youtube/v3/playlistItems?part=snippet';
        var data = {
            'playlistId': $('#' + playerName).data('pl'),
            'key': apiKey,
            'maxResults': 4
        };
    
        $.get(url, data, function(e) {
            buildHTML(playerName, e.items)
        })
    }
    
    function buildHTML(playerName, data) {
        var list_data = '';
        data.forEach(function(e, i) {
            var item = e.snippet;
            if (item.thumbnails) {
                list_data += '<li><button data-ytpl-index="' + i + '" data-ytpl-title="' + item.title + '" data-ytpl-desc="' + item.description + '"><p>' + item.title + '</p><img alt="' + item.title + '" src="' + item.thumbnails.medium.url + '"/></button></li>';
            }
        });
        $('#' + playerName).closest('.ypt_wrapper').find('.ytpl--thumbs').html(list_data);
    }
    
    // generate playlist items once main player has loaded
    function onPlayerReady(event) {
        getPlaylistData(event.target.name);
    }
    
    function onYouTubeIframeAPIReady() {
        for (item in players_list) {
            players[players_list[item]] = new YT.Player(players_list[item], {
                height: '360',
                width: '640',
                playerVars: {
                    listType: 'playlist',
                    list: $('#' + players_list[item]).data('pl')
                },
                events: {
                    'onReady': onPlayerReady,
                    'onStateChange': onPlayerStateChange
                }
            });
            players[players_list[item]].name = players_list[item];
        }
    }
    
    function updateTitles($this) {
        $('#ytpl-title').text($this.data('ytpl-title'))
        $('#ytpl-desc').text($this.data('ytpl-desc'))
    }
    
    function onPlayerStateChange(event) {
        var $buttons = $('#' + event.target.name).closest('.ypt_wrapper').find('.ytpl--thumbs').find('button');
    
        var currentIndex = event.target.getPlaylistIndex();
    
        // remove existing active class, add to currently playing
        if (event.data === YT.PlayerState.PLAYING) {
            $buttons.removeClass(nowPlaying);
            $buttons.eq(currentIndex).addClass(nowPlaying);
        }
    
        // if last video has finished playing
        if (event.data === YT.PlayerState.ENDED && currentIndex === $buttons.length - 1) {
            $buttons.removeClass(nowPlaying);
        }
        updateTitles($buttons.eq(currentIndex))
    }
    
    // handle playlist button click
    $(document).on('click', '[data-ytpl-index]:not(".ytpl-playing")', function(e) {
        e.preventDefault();
        var $this = $(this);
        var index = $this.data('ytpl-index');
        var playerName = $(this).closest('.ypt_wrapper').find('iframe').attr('id');
        updateTitles($this);
    
        if (navigator.userAgent.match(/(iPad|iPhone|iPod)/g)) {
            players[playerName].cuePlaylist({
                listType: 'playlist',
                list: $('#' + players_list[playerName]).data('pl'),
                index: index,
                suggestedQuality: 'hd720'
            });
        } else {
            players[playerName].playVideoAt(index); //Play the new video, does not work for IOS 7
        }
    });
    

    【讨论】:

    • 很好的解决方案!真的很感谢你的澄清,因为我已经坚持了很长一段时间......但是你的小提琴拯救了一天!
    • 我还想知道您是否可以看看我最近发布的另一个问题,该问题基于您在此处提供的解决方案?这是链接:stackoverflow.com/q/46694093/4333321。谢谢,如果你能看看!
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