IVY 通过 ivy:resolve 扩展

Question

我们最近在我们的构建系统中引入了一个通用依赖项，它在每个单独的 ivy.xml 中使用ivy:extends 选项。常见的ivy.xml内容如下；

common-ivy.xml

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://repository.xyz.com/xsl/version-doc.xsl"?>
<ivy-module version="2.0" xmlns:e="http://ant.apache.org/ivy/extra">
    <info organisation="XYZ" branch="MAIN" module="CommonDependencies" revision="1.0.0" />

    <configurations defaultconfmapping="test->test(*);compile->compile(*);package->package(*)">
        <conf name="test" description="Test Time dependencies"/>
        <conf name="compile" description="Build Time dependencies"/>
        <conf name="package" description="Distributable dependencies" />
    </configurations>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency org="junit" name="junit" rev="4.8.2" conf="compile,test"/>
        <dependency org="apache" name="wss4j" rev="1.5.10" conf="compile,test" />
        <dependency org="spring" name="spring" rev="2.5.6" conf="compile" />
        <dependency org="apache" name="commons-pool" rev="1.5.5" conf="compile" />
        <dependency org="google" name="gtest" rev="1.5.0" conf="test" >
            <artifact name="gtest" type="" ext="zip" conf="test" />
        </dependency>
        <dependency org="NUnit" name="NUnit" rev="2.6" conf="test">
            <artifact name="NUnit" type="" ext="zip" conf="test" />
        </dependency>
        <dependency org="javax" name="javaee-api" rev="6.0" conf="compile,test" />
    </dependencies>
</ivy-module>

我有大约 120 个项目扩展了上面显示的常见 ivy 以获得它们的依赖关系，如下所示；

ivy.xml

<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://repository.xyz.com/xsl/version-doc.xsl"?>
<ivy-module version="2.0" xmlns:e="http://ant.apache.org/ivy/extra">
    <info module="Module1" >
        <extends extendType="all"
                     organisation="XYZ"
                     module="CommonDependencies"
                     revision="1.0.0" />
    </info>

    <publications />

    <!-- Define Additional Dependencies Below -->
    <dependencies />
</ivy-module>

如果您观察到要求是不要使用extends 的location 属性，因为这需要路径解析，这使得所有子项目都具有一定的顺序等。为了实现这一点，我们在开始时解析公共依赖项，这会产生resolved-* .xml 到我们的本地 IVY 缓存中，现在希望 IVY 为所有因以下消息而崩溃的子项目解决相同的问题；

Override ignored for property "ivy.buildlist.dir"
Overriding previous definition of property "ivy.version"
[ivy:buildlist] WARN: Unable to parse included ivy file ../ivy.xml: D:\Source\RTC-DS\Dev\ivy.xml (The system cannot find the file specified) in fil
e:/D:/Source/RTC-DS/ivy.xml
[ivy:buildlist] main: Checking cache for: dependency: XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0 {}
[ivy:buildlist] don't use cache for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0: checkModified=true
[ivy:buildlist] don't use cache for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0: checkModified=true
[ivy:buildlist]                 tried C:\Users\sjunejo\.ivy2/publish/ivys/XYZ/CommonDependencies-1.0.0.xml
[ivy:buildlist]                 tried C:\Users\sjunejo\.ivy2/publish/XYZ/CommonDependencies/CommonDependencies-1.0.0-jar.jar
[ivy:buildlist]         publisher: no ivy file nor artifact found for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0
[ivy:buildlist] don't use cache for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0: checkModified=true
[ivy:buildlist]                 tried C:\Users\sjunejo/external/XYZ/CommonDependencies/CommonDependencies-1.0.0.jar
[ivy:buildlist]         external-local-resolver: no ivy file nor artifact found for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0
[ivy:buildlist] don't use cache for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0: checkModified=true
[ivy:buildlist]                 tried http://repository.XYZ.com/ivyrep/ivys/XYZ//CommonDependencies-1.0.0.xml
[ivy:buildlist] CLIENT ERROR: Not Found url=http://repository.XYZ.com/ivyrep/ivys/XYZ//CommonDependencies-1.0.0.xml
[ivy:buildlist]                 tried http://repository.XYZ.com/ivyrep/XYZ//CommonDependencies/CommonDependencies-1.0.0-jar.jar
[ivy:buildlist] CLIENT ERROR: Not Found url=http://repository.XYZ.com/ivyrep/XYZ//CommonDependencies/CommonDependencies-1.0.0-jar.j
ar
[ivy:buildlist]         XYZ-http-resolver: no ivy file nor artifact found for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0
[ivy:buildlist] don't use cache for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0: checkModified=true
[ivy:buildlist]                 tried http://repository.XYZgroup.com/external/XYZ/CommonDependencies/CommonDependencies-1.0.0.jar
[ivy:buildlist] CLIENT ERROR: Not Found url=http://repository.XYZgroup.com/external/XYZ/CommonDependencies/CommonDependencies-1.0.0.jar
[ivy:buildlist]         external-http-resolver: no ivy file nor artifact found for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0
[ivy:buildlist] WARN: Unable to parse included ivy file for XYZ#CommonDependencies;1.0.0

BUILD FAILED

我可以清楚地看到公共依赖项已成功解决并在本地缓存中可用.....我怎样才能让<ivy:resolve /> 在本地缓存中查找这个...我到处搜索，似乎我有使用location :( 属性而不是依赖IVY缓存。

此外，当我从公共依赖项中删除revision 时，它会解析为working@...，IVY 2.2.0 似乎以某种方式解决，我的所有项目都可以正常工作，但 IVY 2.3.0 抱怨，因为它正在尝试解决 revision=1.0.0 在子项目的 ivy.xml 中定义，否则 IVY 会立即崩溃，说明 revision 是 extends 的强制属性。

Answer 1

好的，除了使用extends 中的location 属性外，没有其他方法可以解决此问题。我通过提供像location=${common.ivy.location} 这样的属性解决了这个问题，并在我的常春藤设置中声明了这个属性，它就像一个魅力。

此解决方案适用于 IVY 2.2、2.3 和 2.4。

Answer 2

同意 SJunejo 的回复。在我的情况下，我在从 2.2.0 移动到 2.3.0 后遇到了同样的错误，并且我使用了 location 属性。但是，我使用的是相对路径。当我更新为使用绝对路径时，错误就消失了。

编辑：深入挖掘 Ivy 的源代码级别。 2.3.0 不能使用相对路径，只有绝对路径，2.2.0 没有对此位置属性进行属性替换，因此必须保留 2.2 的相对路径，因为它不会替换我的根路径属性。有点难以来回尝试升级是否可行:-(