【问题标题】：Failed to build iOS project. We ran "xcodebuild" command but it exited with error code 65无法构建 iOS 项目。我们运行了“xcodebuild”命令，但它以错误代码 65 退出
【发布时间】：2021-04-04 01:44:06
【问题描述】：

我是 React Native 开发的新手。我正在使用带有 M1 芯片的新 MacBook Air（M1，2020）。我已经安装了以下依赖项：

Node =  v14.15.3
Npm  = 6.14.9
Homebrew  = 2.7.0
react-native-cli: 2.0.1
Xcode Version 12.3

项目创建日志如下：

alimran@Als-MacBook-Air prod % react-native init test
This will walk you through creating a new React Native project in /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test
Installing react-native...
Consider installing yarn to make this faster: https://yarnpkg.com
npm WARN deprecated @hapi/joi@15.1.1: Switch to 'npm install joi'
npm WARN deprecated @hapi/hoek@8.5.1: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained
npm WARN deprecated @hapi/topo@3.1.6: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained
npm WARN deprecated @hapi/address@2.1.4: Moved to 'npm install @sideway/address'
npm WARN deprecated @hapi/bourne@1.3.2: This version has been deprecated and is no longer supported or maintained
npm WARN deprecated core-js@2.6.12: core-js@<3 is no longer maintained and not recommended for usage due to the number of issues. Please, upgrade your dependencies to the actual version of core-js@3.
npm WARN deprecated fsevents@1.2.13: fsevents 1 will break on node v14+ and could be using insecure binaries. Upgrade to fsevents 2.
npm WARN deprecated urix@0.1.0: Please see https://github.com/lydell/urix#deprecated
npm WARN deprecated resolve-url@0.2.1: https://github.com/lydell/resolve-url#deprecated

> fsevents@1.2.13 install /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/node_modules/fsevents
> node install.js

  SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/.node
  CXX(target) Release/obj.target/fse/fsevents.o
  SOLINK_MODULE(target) Release/fse.node

> core-js@2.6.12 postinstall /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/node_modules/core-js
> node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"

Thank you for using core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock/core-js ) for polyfilling JavaScript standard library!

The project needs your help! Please consider supporting of core-js on Open Collective or Patreon: 
> https://opencollective.com/core-js 
> https://www.patreon.com/zloirock 

Also, the author of core-js ( https://github.com/zloirock ) is looking for a good job -)

npm notice created a lockfile as package-lock.json. You should commit this file.
npm WARN react-native@0.63.4 requires a peer of react@16.13.1 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.
npm WARN use-subscription@1.5.1 requires a peer of react@^16.8.0 || ^17.0.0 but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.

+ react-native@0.63.4
added 732 packages from 414 contributors and audited 732 packages in 39.586s

12 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

found 3 low severity vulnerabilities
  run `npm audit fix` to fix them, or `npm audit` for details
info Setting up new React Native app in /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test
(node:14642) Warning: Accessing non-existent property 'padLevels' of module exports inside circular dependency
(Use `node --trace-warnings ...` to show where the warning was created)
info Adding required dependencies
+ react@16.13.1
added 1 package and audited 735 packages in 3.979s

12 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

found 3 low severity vulnerabilities
  run `npm audit fix` to fix them, or `npm audit` for details
info Adding required dev dependencies
npm WARN deprecated request@2.88.2: request has been deprecated, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
npm WARN deprecated request-promise-native@1.0.9: request-promise-native has been deprecated because it extends the now deprecated request package, see https://github.com/request/request/issues/3142
npm WARN deprecated har-validator@5.1.5: this library is no longer supported

> core-js-pure@3.8.1 postinstall /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/node_modules/core-js-pure
> node -e "try{require('./postinstall')}catch(e){}"

npm WARN tsutils@3.17.1 requires a peer of typescript@>=2.8.0 || >= 3.2.0-dev || >= 3.3.0-dev || >= 3.4.0-dev || >= 3.5.0-dev || >= 3.6.0-dev || >= 3.6.0-beta || >= 3.7.0-dev || >= 3.7.0-beta but none is installed. You must install peer dependencies yourself.

+ metro-react-native-babel-preset@0.59.0
+ @babel/core@7.12.10
+ babel-jest@25.5.1
+ @babel/runtime@7.12.5
+ jest@25.5.4
+ eslint@6.8.0
+ react-test-renderer@16.13.1
+ @react-native-community/eslint-config@1.1.0
added 582 packages from 308 contributors, updated 3 packages and audited 1317 packages in 24.86s

57 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

found 3 low severity vulnerabilities
  run `npm audit fix` to fix them, or `npm audit` for details
info Installing required CocoaPods dependencies
(node:14642) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Error: Failed to install CocoaPods dependencies for iOS project, which is required by this template.
Please try again manually: "cd ./test/ios && pod install".
CocoaPods documentation: https://cocoapods.org/
    at runPodInstall (/Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/node_modules/react-native/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/tools/installPods.js:99:13)
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:93:5)
    at async installPods (/Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/node_modules/react-native/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/tools/installPods.js:222:5)
    at async generateProject (/Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/node_modules/react-native/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/commands/init/initCompat.js:136:5)
    at async Object.initCompat (/Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/node_modules/react-native/node_modules/@react-native-community/cli/build/commands/init/initCompat.js:105:3)
(node:14642) UnhandledPromiseRejectionWarning: Unhandled promise rejection. This error originated either by throwing inside of an async function without a catch block, or by rejecting a promise which was not handled with .catch(). To terminate the node process on unhandled promise rejection, use the CLI flag `--unhandled-rejections=strict` (see https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#cli_unhandled_rejections_mode). (rejection id: 2)
(node:14642) [DEP0018] DeprecationWarning: Unhandled promise rejections are deprecated. In the future, promise rejections that are not handled will terminate the Node.js process with a non-zero exit code.
alimran@Als-MacBook-Air prod %

Pod 手动安装结果：

alimran@Als-MacBook-Air prod % cd test
alimran@Als-MacBook-Air test % ls
App.js          app.json        ios         package-lock.json
__tests__       babel.config.js     metro.config.js     package.json
android         index.js        node_modules
alimran@Als-MacBook-Air test % cd ios
alimran@Als-MacBook-Air ios % sudo pod install
Password:
Traceback (most recent call last):
    5: from /usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
    4: from /usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `load'
    3: from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.10.0/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
    2: from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.10.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:48:in `run'
    1: from /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.10.0/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:102:in `ensure_not_root_or_allowed!'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/claide-1.0.3/lib/claide/command.rb:439:in `help!': [!] You cannot run CocoaPods as root. (CLAide::Help)

Usage:

    $ pod COMMAND

      CocoaPods, the Cocoa library package manager.

Commands:

    + cache        Manipulate the CocoaPods cache
    + env          Display pod environment
    + init         Generate a Podfile for the current directory
    + install      Install project dependencies according to versions from a
                   Podfile.lock
    + ipc          Inter-process communication
    + lib          Develop pods
    + list         List pods
    + outdated     Show outdated project dependencies
    + repo         Manage spec-repositories
    + setup        Setup the CocoaPods environment
    + spec         Manage pod specs
    + update       Update outdated project dependencies and create new Podfile.lock

Options:

    --allow-root   Allows CocoaPods to run as root
    --silent       Show nothing
    --version      Show the version of the tool
    --verbose      Show more debugging information
    --no-ansi      Show output without ANSI codes
    --help         Show help banner of specified command
alimran@Als-MacBook-Air ios %

以下项目运行错误：

alimran@Als-MacBook-Air test % react-native run-ios
error Could not find "Podfile.lock" at /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/Podfile.lock. Did you run "pod install" in iOS directory?
info Found Xcode project "test.xcodeproj"
info Building (using "xcodebuild -project test.xcodeproj -configuration Debug -scheme test -destination id=06B32499-BA8E-488E-B934-FDC4C7D2A385")
(node:16530) Warning: Accessing non-existent property 'padLevels' of module exports inside circular dependency
(Use `node --trace-warnings ...` to show where the warning was created)
error Failed to build iOS project. We ran "xcodebuild" command but it exited with error code 65. To debug build logs further, consider building your app with Xcode.app, by opening test.xcodeproj. Run CLI with --verbose flag for more details.
Command line invocation:
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/xcodebuild -project test.xcodeproj -configuration Debug -scheme test -destination id=06B32499-BA8E-488E-B934-FDC4C7D2A385

note: Using new build system
note: Building targets in parallel
note: Planning build
note: Constructing build description
warning: Capabilities for Signing & Capabilities may not function correctly because its entitlements use a placeholder team ID. To resolve this, select a development team in the test editor. (in target 'test' from project 'test')
ProcessProductPackaging "" /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test.app-Simulated.xcent (in target 'test' from project 'test')
    cd /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios
    

Entitlements:

{
    "application-identifier" = "FAKETEAMID.org.reactjs.native.example.test";
    "keychain-access-groups" =     (
        "FAKETEAMID.org.reactjs.native.example.test"
    );
}


    builtin-productPackagingUtility -entitlements -format xml -o /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test.app-Simulated.xcent

ProcessProductPackaging "" /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test.app.xcent (in target 'test' from project 'test')
    cd /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios
    

Entitlements:

{
    "com.apple.security.get-task-allow" = 1;
}


    builtin-productPackagingUtility -entitlements -format xml -o /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test.app.xcent

PhaseScriptExecution Start\ Packager /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Script-FD10A7F022414F080027D42C.sh (in target 'test' from project 'test')
    cd /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios
    /bin/sh -c /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Script-FD10A7F022414F080027D42C.sh

CompileC /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/main.o /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/main.m normal x86_64 objective-c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0.compiler (in target 'test' from project 'test')
    cd /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios
    export LANG\=en_US.US-ASCII
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -x objective-c -target x86_64-apple-ios10.0-simulator -fmessage-length\=0 -fdiagnostics-show-note-include-stack -fmacro-backtrace-limit\=0 -std\=gnu99 -fobjc-arc -fmodules -gmodules -fmodules-cache-path\=/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex -fmodules-prune-interval\=86400 -fmodules-prune-after\=345600 -fbuild-session-file\=/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/Session.modulevalidation -fmodules-validate-once-per-build-session -Wnon-modular-include-in-framework-module -Werror\=non-modular-include-in-framework-module -Wno-trigraphs -fpascal-strings -O0 -fno-common -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-missing-prototypes -Werror\=return-type -Wunreachable-code -Wno-implicit-atomic-properties -Werror\=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -Wno-objc-interface-ivars -Werror\=objc-root-class -Wno-arc-repeated-use-of-weak -Wimplicit-retain-self -Wduplicate-method-match -Wno-missing-braces -Wparentheses -Wswitch -Wunused-function -Wno-unused-label -Wno-unused-parameter -Wunused-variable -Wunused-value -Wempty-body -Wuninitialized -Wconditional-uninitialized -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-shadow -Wno-four-char-constants -Wno-conversion -Wconstant-conversion -Wint-conversion -Wbool-conversion -Wenum-conversion -Wno-float-conversion -Wnon-literal-null-conversion -Wobjc-literal-conversion -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wpointer-sign -Wno-newline-eof -Wno-selector -Wno-strict-selector-match -Wundeclared-selector -Wdeprecated-implementations -DDEBUG\=1 -DOBJC_OLD_DISPATCH_PROTOTYPES\=0 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator14.3.sdk -fasm-blocks -fstrict-aliasing -Wprotocol -Wdeprecated-declarations -g -Wno-sign-conversion -Winfinite-recursion -Wcomma -Wblock-capture-autoreleasing -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-semicolon-before-method-body -fobjc-abi-version\=2 -fobjc-legacy-dispatch -index-store-path /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Index/DataStore -iquote /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-generated-files.hmap -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-own-target-headers.hmap -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-all-target-headers.hmap -iquote /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-project-headers.hmap -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/include -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/DerivedSources-normal/x86_64 -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/DerivedSources/x86_64 -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -MMD -MT dependencies -MF /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/main.d --serialize-diagnostics /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/main.dia -c /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/main.m -o /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/main.o
In file included from /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/main.m:3:
/Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/AppDelegate.h:1:9: fatal error: 'React/RCTBridgeDelegate.h' file not found
#import <React/RCTBridgeDelegate.h>
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.

CompileC /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/AppDelegate.o /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/AppDelegate.m normal x86_64 objective-c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0.compiler (in target 'test' from project 'test')
    cd /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios
    export LANG\=en_US.US-ASCII
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang -x objective-c -target x86_64-apple-ios10.0-simulator -fmessage-length\=0 -fdiagnostics-show-note-include-stack -fmacro-backtrace-limit\=0 -std\=gnu99 -fobjc-arc -fmodules -gmodules -fmodules-cache-path\=/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex -fmodules-prune-interval\=86400 -fmodules-prune-after\=345600 -fbuild-session-file\=/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/ModuleCache.noindex/Session.modulevalidation -fmodules-validate-once-per-build-session -Wnon-modular-include-in-framework-module -Werror\=non-modular-include-in-framework-module -Wno-trigraphs -fpascal-strings -O0 -fno-common -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-missing-prototypes -Werror\=return-type -Wunreachable-code -Wno-implicit-atomic-properties -Werror\=deprecated-objc-isa-usage -Wno-objc-interface-ivars -Werror\=objc-root-class -Wno-arc-repeated-use-of-weak -Wimplicit-retain-self -Wduplicate-method-match -Wno-missing-braces -Wparentheses -Wswitch -Wunused-function -Wno-unused-label -Wno-unused-parameter -Wunused-variable -Wunused-value -Wempty-body -Wuninitialized -Wconditional-uninitialized -Wno-unknown-pragmas -Wno-shadow -Wno-four-char-constants -Wno-conversion -Wconstant-conversion -Wint-conversion -Wbool-conversion -Wenum-conversion -Wno-float-conversion -Wnon-literal-null-conversion -Wobjc-literal-conversion -Wshorten-64-to-32 -Wpointer-sign -Wno-newline-eof -Wno-selector -Wno-strict-selector-match -Wundeclared-selector -Wdeprecated-implementations -DDEBUG\=1 -DOBJC_OLD_DISPATCH_PROTOTYPES\=0 -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator14.3.sdk -fasm-blocks -fstrict-aliasing -Wprotocol -Wdeprecated-declarations -g -Wno-sign-conversion -Winfinite-recursion -Wcomma -Wblock-capture-autoreleasing -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-semicolon-before-method-body -fobjc-abi-version\=2 -fobjc-legacy-dispatch -index-store-path /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Index/DataStore -iquote /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-generated-files.hmap -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-own-target-headers.hmap -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-all-target-headers.hmap -iquote /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/test-project-headers.hmap -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator/include -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/DerivedSources-normal/x86_64 -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/DerivedSources/x86_64 -I/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/DerivedSources -F/Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Products/Debug-iphonesimulator -MMD -MT dependencies -MF /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/AppDelegate.d --serialize-diagnostics /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/AppDelegate.dia -c /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/AppDelegate.m -o /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/AppDelegate.o
In file included from /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/AppDelegate.m:1:
/Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/AppDelegate.h:1:9: fatal error: 'React/RCTBridgeDelegate.h' file not found
#import <React/RCTBridgeDelegate.h>
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.


** BUILD FAILED **


The following build commands failed:
    CompileC /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/main.o /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/main.m normal x86_64 objective-c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0.compiler
    CompileC /Users/alimran/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/test-alolrygzfwbwxdfvdrglncimtovw/Build/Intermediates.noindex/test.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/test.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/AppDelegate.o /Users/alimran/workspace/reactnative/prod/test/ios/test/AppDelegate.m normal x86_64 objective-c com.apple.compilers.llvm.clang.1_0.compiler
(2 failures)

alimran@Als-MacBook-Air test %

请看下面的文件夹结构。我希望有些人对这个问题有适当的解决方案。 #谢谢

【问题讨论】：

标签： reactjs xcode react-native

【解决方案1】：

这是已知的 Flipper 问题

1- 在 PodFile 上评论 Flipper

  post_install do |installer|
    flipper_post_install(installer)
  end

2- 安装 pod cd ios/ && pod install

3- 现在你应该可以运行模拟器cd .. && yarn ios

以下是未解决的问题： https://github.com/facebook/flipper/issues/1940

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

我自己解决了我的问题。如果有人遇到此问题，请按照以下步骤操作。希望对解决您的问题有所帮助。

首先如果你的电脑上全局安装了react-native-cli旧版本，请卸载它，因为我们不需要它。
如果您安装了 Pod 最新版本，请卸载并安装旧版本：sudo gem install cocoapods -v 1.8.4。
然后转到你的工作文件夹并通过npx创建一个新项目：npx react-native init AwesomeProject-或-npx react-native init AwesomeProject --version X.XX.X。
然后转到您新创建的项目目录：cd AwesomeProject。
进入IOS文件夹：cd ios
安装吊舱：pod install
回到项目的根目录：cd ..
Ron 命令：npx react-native start
打开另一个终端并运行命令：npx react-native run-ios

以上几点解决了我的问题，希望对你有所帮助。

【讨论】：

您的回答也解决了我的问题。感谢您跟进 yoru 自己的帖子！我在 Macbook Air M1 上运行，并将使用此解决方案，直到开发工具更新为本地运行。作为旁注，我制作了 iTerm 的副本并将其重命名为 iTermIntel，然后将其标记为在 Rosetta 下运行。然后，我在 Rosetta 版本的 iTerm 下运行所有 CLI 命令，以确保所有工具尽可能兼容。
我有一个现有的 react native 项目。但是即使按照您的步骤操作，我仍然会遇到错误 65。请帮忙。

【解决方案3】：

用rosetta打开终端，它对我有用 open with rossetta

【讨论】：

【解决方案4】：

在我的情况下，它通过重新克隆 repo 并再次运行它来解决。

设置： Xcode 12.4 麦克M1 反应原生 63.4

【讨论】：

【解决方案5】：

如果你有 Apple M1 芯片，最新版本的 cocoapods 不完全兼容。

解决这个问题：

sudo gem 卸载 cocoapods
sudo gem install cocoapods -v 1.8.4
npx pod 安装

【讨论】：

【解决方案6】：

我在运行“npx run-ios”时遇到了这个问题

原来我的电脑上安装了 2 个 Xcode(11.7, 12.4)，终端上运行的默认版本是 Xcode 11.7，但存在一些问题（项目无法在 11.7 上打开，而在 12.4 上可以）

我更改了默认版本并解决了这里提到的问题：https://stackoverflow.com/a/58229921/11266070

【讨论】：

【解决方案7】：

我使用 brew 安装了 CocoaPods，它为我解决了所有问题。

brew install cocoapods

【讨论】：