【发布时间】：2021-03-24 12:22:53
【问题描述】：
您好，我正在学习 React Native，我能够成功构建 Android 版本，但在 iOS 版本中我遇到了很多问题。我正在开发适用于 Android 和 iOS 的 Podcast 应用程序，但是当我尝试在我的应用程序中安装 cocoapods 时出现以下错误，
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing cocoapods:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/json-2.3.1/ext/json/ext/generator
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/ruby -I /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20201214-42573-vm30sv.rb extconf.rb
creating Makefile
current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/json-2.3.1/ext/json/ext/generator
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/json-2.3.1/ext/json/ext/generator
make "DESTDIR="
compiling generator.c
In file included from generator.c:1:
In file included from ./../fbuffer/fbuffer.h:5:
In file included from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX11.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby.h:33:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX11.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby/ruby.h:24:10: fatal error: 'ruby/config.h' file not found
#include "ruby/config.h"
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX11.0.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby/ruby.h:24:10: note: did not find header 'config.h' in framework 'ruby' (loaded from '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX10.15.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks')
1 error generated.
make: *** [generator.o] Error 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/json-2.3.1 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-19/2.6.0/json-2.3.1/gem_make.out
硬件：Mac Mini
谁能帮我解决这个问题。我想用sudo gem install cocoapods而不是brew安装它
【问题讨论】：
-
您不必使用
brew来安装cocoapods，但是您必须说sudo的事实是一种不好的气味。您需要立即控制您的 ruby 并停止使用系统 ruby。你应该安装rbenv并给自己一个个人红宝石。请参阅biteinteractive.com/how-to-get-started-with-pods - 如果您真的讨厌自制软件，您不必完全按照我所说的去做，但如果您确实按照我所说的去做，您将能够让 cocoapods 工作。
标签： ios ruby xcode react-native cocoapods