为 iPhone 构建 iOS 应用程序可以通过 xCode 工作，但不能通过命令行 (xcodebuild)

Question

我目前正在尝试通过在 OSX 服务器机器上运行的自动构建、运行 OSX 10.6.7 并安装 xCode 4.0.1 和 iOS SDK 4.3 的 MacMini（Apple 的最新版本）来简化我们的构建和发布过程。 我遵循了Mike Nachbaur's 优秀的指导，感觉就像我快到了，但我还有最后一个障碍要克服。

所以。我们的应用程序可以很好地构建在：

a) 我在 xCode 中的笔记本电脑

b) 我的笔记本电脑从命令行使用 xcodebuild

c) xCode 中的构建机器

但它不起作用

d) 从命令行使用 xcodebuild 构建机器。

这是控制台输出的结尾：

CreateUniversalBinary build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl normal "armv6 armv7"
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /usr/bin/lipo -create /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Callcontrol.build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.build/Objects-normal/armv6/CallControl /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Callcontrol.build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.build/Objects-normal/armv7/CallControl -output /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl

GenerateDSYMFile build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Developer/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl -o /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM
ProcessProductPackaging "/Users/ainutveckling/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision
    cd /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/tools/jdk6/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    <com.apple.tools.product-pkg-utility> "/Users/ainutveckling/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" -o /Users/ainutveckling/Jenkins/workspace/CallControl_iPhoneContiousBuild/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision

** BUILD FAILED **

+ failed build
+ echo 'Failed: build'
Failed: build
+ exit 1
Notifying upstream projects of job completion
Finished: FAILURE

在我的机器上，它看起来几乎一样：

GenerateDSYMFile build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl
    cd /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/platform-tools:"
    /Developer/usr/bin/dsymutil /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/CallControl -o /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app.dSYM

ProcessProductPackaging "/Users/anders/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision
    cd /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol
    setenv PATH "/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/X11/bin:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/tools:/Users/anders/Utveckling/android-sdk-mac_x86/platform-tools:"
    <com.apple.tools.product-pkg-utility> "/Users/anders/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning Profiles/F792F2E5-45DB-43C7-969C-6012C59BF778.mobileprovision" -o /Users/anders/Utveckling/CallControl/iphone/totala_samtalslistan/Callcontrol/build/Distribution-iphoneos/CallControl.app/embedded.mobileprovision

** BUILD SUCCEEDED **

但是成功... 无论我是直接从构建机器上的命令行启动构建还是由 Hudson 启动构建，都没有关系，结果相同。 上面指出的证书似乎已经到位。

我几乎已经准备好放弃这个了，所以我非常感谢任何帮助来阐明这件事！

最好的问候， 安德斯

Answer 1

更新到新的分发证书和配置文件后，我在构建机器上遇到了您在上面显示的确切错误。在 ProcessProductPackaging 步骤之后，它只会显示 ** BUILD FAILED ** 消息。

但是，在构建机器上手动运行构建时，我遇到了 KeyChain 权限对话框。点击“Allow Always”解决了这个问题。

除了在构建脚本中解锁：

security unlock -p $PASSWORD

Answer 2

将这行代码添加到您的脚本中：

security list-keychains -s $KEYCHAINFILE

这已经解决了我的问题。