黄瓜 AmbiguousStepDefinitionsException Java

Question

在以下情况下，我收到了 AmbiguousStepDefinitionsException，我不明白如何解决这个问题。请帮忙！

场景

  Scenario Outline: Testing the price ordering filter
    When the <priceOrder> filter is clicked
    Then prices are ordered by <priceOrder>
    Examples:
    |  priceOrder |
    |  ascending  |
    |  descending |

  Scenario Outline: Testing the stars hotel filter
    When the <star> stars hotel filter is clicked
    Then all hotels are <star> stars
    Examples:
    |  star  |
    |    1   |
    |    2   |
    |    3   |
    |    4   |
    |    5   |

步骤文件

    @When("^the (.*?) filter is clicked$")
    public void thePriceOrderFilterIsClicked(String priceOrder) {
        hotelPage.activatePriceFilter(priceOrder);
    }

    @When("^the (\\d+) stars hotel filter is clicked$")
    public void theStarStarsHotelFilterIsClicked(int star) {
        hotelPage.activateStarsFilter(String.valueOf(star));
    }

    @Then("^all hotels are (\\d+) stars$")
    public void allHotelsAreStarStars(int star) throws InterruptedException {
        hotelPage.checkHotelStars(String.valueOf(star));
    }

错误

cucumber.runtime.AmbiguousStepDefinitionsException: ✽.When the 5 stars hotel filter is clicked(hotelSearches.feature:16) matches more than one step definition:
  ^the (.*?) filter is clicked$ in HotelSearchesSteps.thePriceOrderFilterIsClicked(String)
  ^the (\d+) stars hotel filter is clicked$ in HotelSearchesSteps.theStarStarsHotelFilterIsClicked(int)

有什么想法吗？谢谢！

Answer 1

您使用的模式 This pattern ^the (.*?) filter is clicked$ 匹配直到第一次出现的过滤器将匹配两个场景。

如果您希望匹配the <priceOrder> filter is clicked 的第一个场景并且<priceOrder> 可以例如升序或降序，您可以匹配1+ 个单词字符(\w+)，仅匹配小写字符([a-z]+) 或使用替代(ascending|descending)使其具体化。

例如保留捕获组：

the (\w+) filter is clicked

Answer 2

你需要修改小黄瓜步骤和对应的步骤定义

1)

From:  When the <priceOrder> filter is clicked
To:    When the "<priceOrder>" filter is clicked

步骤定义为：

@When("^the \"([^\"]*)\" filter is clicked$")
public void theFilterIsClicked(String arg0)  {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
}

2)

From: Then prices are ordered by <priceOrder>
To:   Then prices are ordered by "<priceOrder>"

步骤定义为：

@Then("^prices are ordered by \"([^\"]*)\"$")
public void pricesAreOrderedBy(String arg0)  {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
}

3)

From:  When the <star> stars hotel filter is clicked
To:    When the "<star>" stars hotel filter is clicked

步骤定义为：

@When("^the \"([^\"]*)\" stars hotel filter is clicked$")
public void theStarsHotelFilterIsClicked(String arg0) {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
}

4)

From: Then all hotels are <star> stars
To:   Then all hotels are "<star>" stars

步骤定义为：

@Then("^all hotels are \"([^\"]*)\" stars$")
public void allHotelsAreStars(String arg0)  {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
}