Cucumber 场景大纲：将空格字符串“”作为示例表中的值传递

Question

我有一个 Cucumber 场景大纲，我想在其中的示例表中传递 6 个空格字符串 (" ") 作为值。在示例表中，将值留空，传递一个空字符串。我试过双引号和单引号，它是一样的。它传递 8 个字符串（包括 2 个引号），而不是 6 个。

场景大纲如下所示：

Scenario Outline: Change password - Negative Invalid Confirm Password

    Given I log in as a user on the change password page
    When I insert the current password
    And I insert password
    And I insert invalid confirm password <value>
    And I move focus to another element on the change password page
    Then <message> appears under the confirm password field

    Examples:                                                                                       
             |value           |message                           |
             |Aa1!            |Passwords Invalid or Do Not Match |
             |"      "        |Passwords Invalid or Do Not Match |

这就是特征定义的样子：

When(/^I insert invalid confirmPassword (.*)$/, async (confirmNewPass:string) => {
  await changePasswordPage.changePasswordComponent.insertConfirmNewPassword(confirmNewPass);
});

Answer 1

你需要像这样创建特征文件

Feature: Title of your feature
  I want to use this template for my feature file


  Scenario Outline: Title of your scenario outline
    Given I want to write a step 
    When I check for the <value> in step
    Then I verify the <message> in step

    Examples: 
     |value              |message                           |
     | "Aa1!"            | "Passwords Invalid or Do Not Match" |
     | "      "          | "Passwords Invalid or Do Not Match" |

然后在步骤定义中你将不得不使用黄瓜表达式。

示例代码写在下面

@Given("I want to write a step")
public void i_want_to_write_a_step() {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    System.out.println("In a given method!");
}
@When("I check for the {string} in step")
public void i_check_for_the_Aa1_in_step(String value) {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
     System.out.println("Value: " + value);
}


@Then("I verify the {string} in step")
public void i_verify_the_Passwords_Invalid_or_Do_Not_Match_in_step(String message) {
    System.out.println("Message: " + message);
}