您可以使用org.eclipse.core.contenttype.contentTypes 为您的文件定义新的内容类型。
使用内容类型定义的describer 参数来指定一个“内容描述器”类,它可以检查XML 文件是否满足您的要求。已经有一个 XMLContentDescriber 类可以用作描述器的基础。
例如,这是 Ant build.xml 文件的内容类型定义:
<extension
point="org.eclipse.core.contenttype.contentTypes">
<content-type
id="antBuildFile"
name="%antBuildFileContentType.name"
base-type="org.eclipse.core.runtime.xml"
file-names="build.xml"
file-extensions="macrodef,ent,xml,ant"
priority="normal">
<describer
class="org.eclipse.ant.internal.core.contentDescriber.AntBuildfileContentDescriber">
</describer>
</content-type>
</extension>
这是 Ant 内容描述器,可让您大致了解您可以做什么:
public final class AntBuildfileContentDescriber extends XMLContentDescriber implements IExecutableExtension {
private int checkCriteria(InputSource contents) throws IOException {
AntHandler antHandler = new AntHandler();
try {
if (!antHandler.parseContents(contents)) {
return INDETERMINATE;
}
}
catch (SAXException e) {
// we may be handed any kind of contents... it is normal we fail to parse
return INDETERMINATE;
}
catch (ParserConfigurationException e) {
// some bad thing happened - force this describer to be disabled
String message = "Internal Error: XML parser configuration error during content description for Ant buildfiles"; //$NON-NLS-1$
throw new RuntimeException(message);
}
// Check to see if we matched our criteria.
if (antHandler.hasRootProjectElement()) {
if (antHandler.hasProjectDefaultAttribute() || antHandler.hasTargetElement() || antHandler.hasAntElement()) {
// project and default attribute or project and target element(s)
// or project and top level ant element(s) (classpath, import, macrodef, path, property, taskdef, typedef)
return VALID;
}
// only a top level project element...maybe an Ant buildfile
return INDETERMINATE;
}
return INDETERMINATE;
}
@Override
public int describe(InputStream contents, IContentDescription description) throws IOException {
// call the basic XML describer to do basic recognition
if (super.describe(contents, description) == INVALID) {
return INVALID;
}
// super.describe will have consumed some chars, need to rewind
contents.reset();
// Check to see if we matched our criteria.
return checkCriteria(new InputSource(contents));
}
@Override
public int describe(Reader contents, IContentDescription description) throws IOException {
// call the basic XML describer to do basic recognition
if (super.describe(contents, description) == INVALID) {
return INVALID;
}
// super.describe will have consumed some chars, need to rewind
contents.reset();
// Check to see if we matched our criteria.
return checkCriteria(new InputSource(contents));
}
@Override
public void setInitializationData(IConfigurationElement config, String propertyName, Object data) throws CoreException {
// do nothing
}
}