我的解决方案是在第一步将 sqlite 数据库转换为 csv，然后在第二步将 csv 文件转换为 xls，它对我来说很好，您将需要 2 个库（opencsv-1.7.jar；poi-3.8 -20120326.jar)
public class ExportDatabaseCSVTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean>
{
private final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(DatabaseExampleActivity.this);
@Override
protected void onPreExecute()
{
this.dialog.setMessage("Exporting database...");
this.dialog.show();
}
protected Boolean doInBackground(final String... args)
{
File dbFile=getDatabasePath("database_name");
//AABDatabaseManager dbhelper = new AABDatabaseManager(getApplicationContext());
AABDatabaseManager dbhelper = new AABDatabaseManager(DatabaseExampleActivity.this) ;
System.out.println(dbFile); // displays the data base path in your logcat
File exportDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "");
if (!exportDir.exists())
{
exportDir.mkdirs();
}
File file = new File(exportDir, "excerDB.csv");
try
{
if (file.createNewFile()){
System.out.println("File is created!");
System.out.println("myfile.csv "+file.getAbsolutePath());
}else{
System.out.println("File already exists.");
}
CSVWriter csvWrite = new CSVWriter(new FileWriter(file));
//SQLiteDatabase db = dbhelper.getWritableDatabase();
Cursor curCSV=db.getdb().rawQuery("select * from " + db.TABLE_NAME,null);
csvWrite.writeNext(curCSV.getColumnNames());
while(curCSV.moveToNext())
{
String arrStr[] ={curCSV.getString(0),curCSV.getString(1),curCSV.getString(2)};
/*curCSV.getString(3),curCSV.getString(4)};*/
csvWrite.writeNext(arrStr);
}
csvWrite.close();
curCSV.close();
/*String data="";
data=readSavedData();
data= data.replace(",", ";");
writeData(data);*/
return true;
}
catch(SQLException sqlEx)
{
Log.e("MainActivity", sqlEx.getMessage(), sqlEx);
return false;
}
catch (IOException e)
{
Log.e("MainActivity", e.getMessage(), e);
return false;
}
}
protected void onPostExecute(final Boolean success)
{
if (this.dialog.isShowing())
{
this.dialog.dismiss();
}
if (success)
{
Toast.makeText(DatabaseExampleActivity.this, "Export succeed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(DatabaseExampleActivity.this, "Export failed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}}
将 CSV 导出到 XLS 部分
public class CSVToExcelConverter extends AsyncTask<String, Void, Boolean> {
private final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(DatabaseExampleActivity.this);
@Override
protected void onPreExecute()
{this.dialog.setMessage("Exporting to excel...");
this.dialog.show();}
@Override
protected Boolean doInBackground(String... params) {
ArrayList arList=null;
ArrayList al=null;
//File dbFile= new File(getDatabasePath("database_name").toString());
File dbFile=getDatabasePath("database_name");
String yes= dbFile.getAbsolutePath();
String inFilePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/excerDB.csv";
outFilePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+"/test.xls";
String thisLine;
int count=0;
try {
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(inFilePath);
DataInputStream myInput = new DataInputStream(fis);
int i=0;
arList = new ArrayList();
while ((thisLine = myInput.readLine()) != null)
{
al = new ArrayList();
String strar[] = thisLine.split(",");
for(int j=0;j<strar.length;j++)
{
al.add(strar[j]);
}
arList.add(al);
System.out.println();
i++;
}} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("shit");
}
try
{
HSSFWorkbook hwb = new HSSFWorkbook();
HSSFSheet sheet = hwb.createSheet("new sheet");
for(int k=0;k<arList.size();k++)
{
ArrayList ardata = (ArrayList)arList.get(k);
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow((short) 0+k);
for(int p=0;p<ardata.size();p++)
{
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell((short) p);
String data = ardata.get(p).toString();
if(data.startsWith("=")){
cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
data=data.replaceAll("\"", "");
data=data.replaceAll("=", "");
cell.setCellValue(data);
}else if(data.startsWith("\"")){
data=data.replaceAll("\"", "");
cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
cell.setCellValue(data);
}else{
data=data.replaceAll("\"", "");
cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC);
cell.setCellValue(data);
}
//*/
// cell.setCellValue(ardata.get(p).toString());
}
System.out.println();
}
FileOutputStream fileOut = new FileOutputStream(outFilePath);
hwb.write(fileOut);
fileOut.close();
System.out.println("Your excel file has been generated");
} catch ( Exception ex ) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} //main method ends
return true;
}
protected void onPostExecute(final Boolean success)
{
if (this.dialog.isShowing())
{
this.dialog.dismiss();
}
if (success)
{
Toast.makeText(DatabaseExampleActivity.this, "file is built!", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
else
{
Toast.makeText(DatabaseExampleActivity.this, "file fail to build", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}