docker stack deploy中的“启动容器失败：su ...”答案

【问题标题】："starting container failed: su…" in docker stack deploydocker stack deploy中的“启动容器失败：su ...”
【发布时间】：2023-04-04 15:39:01
【问题描述】：

目前我在 docker swarm 工作，我在裸机服务器上使用 docker swarm 制作了 2 个节点集群。我试图在每个节点中运行单个容器，并且它们正在运行。但是当我编写 docker-compose.yml 文件来运行副本时。它给出了错误，我的 docker-compose.yml 在这里。

version: "3"
services:
  web:
    # replace username/repo:tag with your name and image details
    image: brainplow/shopnroar:latest
    deploy:
      replicas: 2
      restart_policy:
        condition: on-failure
      resources:
        limits:
          cpus: "0.1"
          memory: 50M
    ports:
      - "8000:8080"
    networks:
      - webnet


  web-dhaar:
    # replace username/repo:tag with your name and image details
    image: brainplow/dhaar:latest
    deploy:
      replicas: 2
      restart_policy:
        condition: on-failure
      resources:
        limits:
          cpus: "0.1"
          memory: 50M
    ports:
      - "9090:9090"
    networks:
      - webnet


  visualizer:
    image: dockersamples/visualizer:stable
    ports:
      - "8010:8080"
    volumes:
      - "/var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock"
    deploy:
      placement:
        constraints: [node.role == manager]
    networks:
      - webnet
  redis:
    image: redis
    ports:
      - "6379:6379"
    volumes:
      - /home/docker/data:/data
    deploy:
      placement:
        constraints: [node.role == manager]
    command: redis-server --appendonly yes
    networks:
      - webnet
networks:
  webnet:

当我运行docker service ls 时，它会给出以下结果，

ID                  NAME                       MODE                REPLICAS            IMAGE                             PORTS
h6irzq0swdat        getstartedlab_redis        replicated          0/1                 redis:latest                      *:6379->6379/tcp
tuchpcxd159x        getstartedlab_visualizer   replicated          0/1                 dockersamples/visualizer:stable   *:8010->8080/tcp
mt5jxxfty0om        getstartedlab_web          replicated          0/2                 brainplow/shopnroar:latest        *:8000->8080/tcp
igz1ceqtawkk        getstartedlab_web-dhaar    replicated          0/2                 brainplow/dhaar:latest            *:9090->9090/tcp
hdya9obuk7ok        redis                      replicated          0/5                 myservice:latest

当我运行 docker service ps igz1ceqtawkk

它给了我这个错误，

zg7ostkj1ycn         \_ redis.4         myservice:latest    Masternode          Shutdown            Rejected 4 minutes ago        "No such image: myservice:late…"   
xxscungxgmbv         \_ redis.4         myservice:latest    Slavenode           Shutdown            Rejected 4 minutes ago        "No such image: myservice:late…"   
6i5qq5msn6ig        redis.5             myservice:latest    Masternode          Ready               Rejected 2 seconds ago        "No such image: myservice:late…"   
zsvxwm9nsjj6         \_ redis.5         myservice:latest    Masternode          Shutdown            Rejected 32 seconds ago       "No such image: myservice:late…"   
yshbkh62eb7x         \_ redis.5         myservice:latest    Slavenode           Shutdown            Rejected about a minute ago   "No such image: myservice:late…"   
zat104nz0evk         \_ redis.5         myservice:latest    Slavenode           Shutdown            Rejected 3 minutes ago        "No such image: myservice:late…"   
zd4rcb9eeqbb         \_ redis.5         myservice:latest    Slavenode           Shutdown            Rejected 3 minutes ago        "No such image: myservice:late…"

有时这个

zy72uf810mka         \_ getstartedlab_web.5   brainplow/shopnroar:latest   Masternode          Shutdown            Failed 21 minutes ago      "starting container failed: su…"   
zzpe0lwoe7cd         \_ getstartedlab_web.5   brainplow/shopnroar:latest   Masternode          Shutdown            Failed 30 minutes ago      "starting container failed: su…"   
zt3eu0jb2uou         \_ getstartedlab_web.5   brainplow/shopnroar:latest   Slavenode           Shutdown            Failed 41 minutes ago      "starting container failed: su…"   
zxesxvq2vumv         \_ getstartedlab_web.5   brainplow/shopnroar:latest   Masternode          Shutdown            Failed 2 hours ago         "starting container failed: su…"

谁能告诉我为什么会这样。

这是我的docker info

Containers: 2430
 Running: 0
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 2430
Images: 5
Server Version: 17.09.0-ce
Storage Driver: overlay2
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
 Supports d_type: true
 Native Overlay Diff: true
Logging Driver: json-file
Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
Plugins:
 Volume: local
 Network: bridge host macvlan null overlay
 Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file logentries splunk syslog
Swarm: active
 NodeID: wf9o88zy9w4xek011esw9oaa5
 Is Manager: true
 ClusterID: at6z6315v8d8zs43u1u3dqqca
 Managers: 1
 Nodes: 2
 Orchestration:
  Task History Retention Limit: 5
 Raft:
  Snapshot Interval: 10000
  Number of Old Snapshots to Retain: 0
  Heartbeat Tick: 1
  Election Tick: 3
 Dispatcher:
  Heartbeat Period: 5 seconds
 CA Configuration:
  Expiry Duration: 3 months
  Force Rotate: 0
 Autolock Managers: false
 Root Rotation In Progress: false
 Node Address: 158.69.23.109
 Manager Addresses:
  158.69.23.109:2377
Runtimes: runc
Default Runtime: runc
Init Binary: docker-init
containerd version: 06b9cb35161009dcb7123345749fef02f7cea8e0
runc version: 3f2f8b84a77f73d38244dd690525642a72156c64
init version: 949e6fa
Security Options:
 seccomp
  Profile: default
Kernel Version: 4.9.33-mod-std-ipv6-64
Operating System: Ubuntu 16.04.3 LTS
OSType: linux
Architecture: x86_64
CPUs: 8
Total Memory: 31.04GiB
Name: Masternode
ID: 3GY6:RP6D:W3SU:FAJV:ZOJP:THFX:TYDF:UZKB:3FJN:WJKC:I23H:MBHO
Docker Root Dir: /var/lib/docker
Debug Mode (client): false
Debug Mode (server): false
Username: brainplow
Registry: https://index.docker.io/v1/
Experimental: false
Insecure Registries:
 127.0.0.0/8
Live Restore Enabled: false

WARNING: No cpu cfs quota support
WARNING: No cpu cfs period support

和

docker node ls

ID                            HOSTNAME            STATUS              AVAILABILITY        MANAGER STATUS
wf9o88zy9w4xek011esw9oaa5 *   Masternode          Ready               Active              Leader
n3n38nos3kzcq4g4gl8l0s48c     Slavenode           Ready               Active

谁能告诉我为什么我的容器没有在服务中运行。我已经坚持了。

还有我的docker version

Client:
 Version:      17.09.0-ce
 API version:  1.32
 Go version:   go1.8.3
 Git commit:   afdb6d4
 Built:        Tue Sep 26 22:42:18 2017
 OS/Arch:      linux/amd64

Server:
 Version:      17.09.0-ce
 API version:  1.32 (minimum version 1.12)
 Go version:   go1.8.3
 Git commit:   afdb6d4
 Built:        Tue Sep 26 22:40:56 2017
 OS/Arch:      linux/amd64
 Experimental: false

提前致谢。在这方面确实需要帮助。

【问题讨论】：

Docker service ps --no-trunc 对于获取完整消息很有用

标签： docker docker-compose docker-swarm docker-container

【解决方案1】：

问题现在解决了。这是由于内核版本。我正在研究裸机云，并在其上安装了 Ubuntu 16.04。但我忘了安装这个版本附带的内核。

用自己的内核重新安装Ubuntu后，问题解决了。

【讨论】：