【发布时间】:2015-04-28 06:43:52
【问题描述】:
这是我的源代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
class Copy {
public:
Copy() {
cout << "Constructor called" << endl;
};
Copy(const Copy& copy) {
cout << "Copy constructor called" << endl;
}
Copy& operator=(Copy copy) {
cout << "Copy-Assign constructor called" << endl;
return *this;
}
Copy(Copy &©) noexcept {
cout << "Move constructor called" << endl;
}
Copy& operator=(Copy &©) noexcept {
cout << "Move-Assign constructor called" << endl;
return *this;
}
~Copy() {
cout << "Destructor called" << endl;
}
};
Copy TestCopy() {
Copy cop;
return cop;
}
vector<Copy> TestCopyVector() {
vector<Copy> copyVector = vector<Copy>{Copy()};
return copyVector;
}
int main()
{
Copy cop = TestCopy();
//TestCopy();
//vector<Copy> copyVector = TestCopyVector();
return 0;
}
在我的理解中
Copy cop = TestCopy();
应该调用 Copy 的 move-assignment。虽然输出如下:
$ ./test
Constructor called
Destructor called
有人能帮忙解释一下吗?谢谢。
【问题讨论】:
-
Copy cop = TestCopy();无论如何都不会调用移动赋值 - 此行中没有赋值。在没有省略的情况下,它将调用移动构造函数。
标签: c++ c++11 constructor destructor