部署 java.lang.NoSuchMethodError 时出现 Struts2 错误：'java.lang.String org.apache.logging.log4j.util.PropertiesUtil.getStringProperty

Question

我正在创建一个基本的 Struts2 webApp，并在部署到 Tomcat 10 时出现此错误。有人见过吗？

我该如何解决这个问题？

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: 'java.lang.String org.apache.logging.log4j.util.PropertiesUtil.getStringProperty(java.lang.String[], java.lang.String, org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Supplier)'
    at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.BasicAuthorizationProvider.<init>(BasicAuthorizationProvider.java:43)
    at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.ConfigurationFactory.authorizationProvider(ConfigurationFactory.java:215)
    at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.ConfigurationFactory.getInstance(ConfigurationFactory.java:188)
    at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.reconfigure(LoggerContext.java:696)
    at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.reconfigure(LoggerContext.java:717)
    at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext.start(LoggerContext.java:272)
    at org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory.getContext(Log4jContextFactory.java:155)

web.xml & struct.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns:javaee="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
          http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
         id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
    <filter>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
</web-app>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">

<struts>
    <package name="default" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="myurl" class="com.pro.basics.myActionClass">
            <result name="success">/success.jsp</result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>

Answer 1

使用相同版本的log4j-api 和log4j-core