MacOs Catalina - /usr/bin/env：参数列表太长

Question

我在我的 Mac 上安装/卸载或基本上运行特定命令时遇到问题。

我一直在尝试安装 brew 库，但它失败了，我尝试执行的其他一些不属于 brew 的命令也失败了。我在 Google 上搜索了很多关于它的信息，但总有一些解决方法对于 rm 和 find 等特定命令，情况并非如此。

以下是 brew install (install.sh) 和我尝试过的库的示例（我从他们的网站下载了 install.sh，因为我也遇到了 curl install 命令的问题）

% ./install.sh 
==> Checking for `sudo` access (which may request your password).
Password:
==> This script will install:
/usr/local/bin/brew
/usr/local/share/doc/homebrew
/usr/local/share/man/man1/brew.1
/usr/local/share/zsh/site-functions/_brew
/usr/local/etc/bash_completion.d/brew
/usr/local/Homebrew
==> The following new directories will be created:
/usr/local/Cellar
/usr/local/Caskroom

Press RETURN to continue or any other key to abort
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Caskroom
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod u=rwx,g=rwx /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Caskroom
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown orirefael /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Caskroom
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/bin/chgrp admin /usr/local/Cellar /usr/local/Caskroom
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown -R orirefael:admin /usr/local/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/mkdir -p /Users/orirefael/Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /bin/chmod g+rwx /Users/orirefael/Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> /usr/bin/sudo /usr/sbin/chown -R orirefael /Users/orirefael/Library/Caches/Homebrew
==> Downloading and installing Homebrew...
HEAD is now at 1f0ed9ddf Merge pull request #12106 from Bo98/style-parser-warning
/usr/local/bin/brew: line 134: /usr/bin/env: Argument list too long
/usr/local/bin/brew: line 134: /usr/bin/env: Undefined error: 0
Failed during: /usr/local/bin/brew update --force --quiet

以及库安装问题：

% brew install pod
/usr/local/bin/brew: line 134: /usr/bin/env: Argument list too long
/usr/local/bin/brew: line 134: /usr/bin/env: Undefined error: 0

ulimit 返回unlimited

ulimit -n 返回256

ulimit -n 500000 返回ulimit: setrlimit failed: invalid argument

ulimit -s 返回16384

Answer 1

要绕过“参数列表太长”，请尝试：

HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_FILTERING=1 brew install pod

如果还是有问题，重新安装brew。