UIImageOrientation 到 CIDetectorImageOrientation答案

【问题标题】：UIImageOrientation to CIDetectorImageOrientationUIImageOrientation 到 CIDetectorImageOrientation
【发布时间】：2013-02-11 08:35:14
【问题描述】：

使用CIDetector检测图像中的人脸，您需要指定图像方向，这恰好根据文档在TIFF和EXIF规范中指定，这意味着它与UIImageOrientation不同。谷歌为我找到了以下功能，我尝试过但发现它似乎不正确，或者我可能错过了其他东西，因为有时方向是关闭的。有谁知道发生了什么？似乎只要将照片从 iDevice 导出，然后导入到另一个 iDevice，方向信息就会丢失/更改，从而导致一些方向不匹配。

- (int) metadataOrientationForUIImageOrientation:(UIImageOrientation)orientation
{
    switch (orientation) {
        case UIImageOrientationUp: // the picture was taken with the home button is placed right
            return 1;
        case UIImageOrientationRight: // bottom (portrait)
            return 6;
        case UIImageOrientationDown: // left
            return 3;
        case UIImageOrientationLeft: // top
            return 8;
        default:
            return 1;
    }
}

【问题讨论】：

标签： ios orientation face-detection

【解决方案1】：

为了涵盖所有这些，并且在没有幻数分配的情况下这样做（CGImagePropertyOrientation 的原始值可能在未来发生变化，尽管这不太可能......仍然是一个好习惯）你应该包括 ImageIO 框架并使用实际的常量：

#import <ImageIO/ImageIO.h>
- (CGImagePropertyOrientation)CGImagePropertyOrientation:(UIImageOrientation)orientation
{
    switch (orientation) {
        case UIImageOrientationUp:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationUp;
        case UIImageOrientationUpMirrored:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationUpMirrored;
        case UIImageOrientationDown:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationDown;
        case UIImageOrientationDownMirrored:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationDownMirrored;
        case UIImageOrientationLeftMirrored:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationLeftMirrored;
        case UIImageOrientationRight:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationRight;
        case UIImageOrientationRightMirrored:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationRightMirrored;
        case UIImageOrientationLeft:
            return kCGImagePropertyOrientationLeft;
    }
}

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

在 Swift 4 中

func inferOrientation(image: UIImage) -> CGImagePropertyOrientation {
  switch image.imageOrientation {
  case .up:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.up
  case .upMirrored:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.upMirrored
  case .down:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.down
  case .downMirrored:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.downMirrored
  case .left:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.left
  case .leftMirrored:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.leftMirrored
  case .right:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.right
  case .rightMirrored:
    return CGImagePropertyOrientation.rightMirrored
  }
}

【讨论】：

【解决方案3】：

斯威夫特 4：

func convertImageOrientation(orientation: UIImageOrientation) -> CGImagePropertyOrientation  {
    let cgiOrientations : [ CGImagePropertyOrientation ] = [
        .up, .down, .left, .right, .upMirrored, .downMirrored, .leftMirrored, .rightMirrored
    ]

    return cgiOrientations[orientation.rawValue]
}

【讨论】：