【发布时间】:2014-04-06 15:23:25
【问题描述】:
我在不记得的地方找到了这段代码。
问题是,它显示了图片和检测到的人脸,只是在第二次调用detectAndDisplay() 之后,作者故意让这个无限循环,但我不明白为什么。
有什么想法吗?
提前感谢您的帮助。
代码:
#include "opencv2/objdetect/objdetect.hpp"
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
// Function Headers
void detectAndDisplay(Mat frame);
// Global variables
// Copy this file from opencv/data/haarscascades to target folder
string face_cascade_name = "c:/haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml";
CascadeClassifier face_cascade;
string window_name = "Capture - Face detection";
int filenumber; // Number of file to be saved
string filename;
// Function main
int main(void)
{
// Load the cascade
if (!face_cascade.load(face_cascade_name))
{
printf("--(!)Error loading\n");
int ch = std::cin.get();
return (-1);
};
// Read the image file
Mat frame = imread("C:/lena.jpg");
for (;;) // -----> here. why an infinite loop? and why it works at the second turn of this loop ?
{
// Apply the classifier to the frame
if (!frame.empty())
{
detectAndDisplay(frame);
}
else
{
printf(" --(!) No captured frame -- Break!");
int ch = std::cin.get();
break;
}
int c = waitKey(10);
if (27 == char(c))
{
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
// Function detectAndDisplay
void detectAndDisplay(Mat frame)
{
std::vector<Rect> faces;
Mat frame_gray;
Mat crop;
Mat res;
Mat gray;
string text;
stringstream sstm;
cvtColor(frame, frame_gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
equalizeHist(frame_gray, frame_gray);
// Detect faces
face_cascade.detectMultiScale(frame_gray, faces, 1.1, 2, 0 | CASCADE_SCALE_IMAGE, Size(30, 30));
// Set Region of Interest
cv::Rect roi_b;
cv::Rect roi_c;
size_t ic = 0; // ic is index of current element
int ac = 0; // ac is area of current element
size_t ib = 0; // ib is index of biggest element
int ab = 0; // ab is area of biggest element
for (ic = 0; ic < faces.size(); ic++) // Iterate through all current elements (detected faces)
{
roi_c.x = faces[ic].x;
roi_c.y = faces[ic].y;
roi_c.width = (faces[ic].width);
roi_c.height = (faces[ic].height);
ac = roi_c.width * roi_c.height; // Get the area of current element (detected face)
roi_b.x = faces[ib].x;
roi_b.y = faces[ib].y;
roi_b.width = (faces[ib].width);
roi_b.height = (faces[ib].height);
ab = roi_b.width * roi_b.height; // Get the area of biggest element, at beginning it is same as "current" element
if (ac > ab)
{
ib = ic;
roi_b.x = faces[ib].x;
roi_b.y = faces[ib].y;
roi_b.width = (faces[ib].width);
roi_b.height = (faces[ib].height);
}
crop = frame(roi_b);
resize(crop, res, Size(128, 128), 0, 0, INTER_LINEAR); // This will be needed later while saving images
cvtColor(crop, gray, CV_BGR2GRAY); // Convert cropped image to Grayscale
// Form a filename
filename = "";
stringstream ssfn;
ssfn << filenumber << ".png";
filename = ssfn.str();
filenumber++;
imwrite(filename, gray);
Point pt1(faces[ic].x, faces[ic].y); // Display detected faces on main window - live stream from camera
Point pt2((faces[ic].x + faces[ic].height), (faces[ic].y + faces[ic].width));
rectangle(frame, pt1, pt2, Scalar(0, 255, 0), 2, 8, 0);
}
// Show image
sstm << "Crop area size: " << roi_b.width << "x" << roi_b.height << " Filename: " << filename;
text = sstm.str();
putText(frame, text, cvPoint(30, 30), FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX_SMALL, 0.8, cvScalar(0, 0, 255), 1, CV_AA);
imshow("original", frame);
if (!crop.empty())
{
imshow("detected", crop);
}
else
destroyWindow("detected");
}
补充:
感谢 Mhd.Tahawi,我还找到了 this code,它又包含一个 while(true) 循环。我就是不明白为什么。
此外,如果我想在后续图像或视频中检测人脸怎么办?然后我卡在第一张图片上?
第一次调用后的输出:
第二次调用后的输出(工作):
【问题讨论】:
-
@Mhd.Tahawi 确实如此。又是一个
while(true)循环。为什么?? -
我没有看到任何
while(true)你的意思是你有评论的for(;;)吗? -
而 true 在您发送的代码中。在我的代码中类似于 for(;;)。
-
我处理的是网络摄像头,所以情况不同。第一次通话后发生了什么?
标签: c++ opencv computer-vision face-detection face-recognition