【发布时间】:2019-09-02 18:24:15
【问题描述】:
我在不使用内置函数的情况下实现图像的直方图均衡,特别是 imhist 和 histeq。我只能使用cumsum 和hist 或histcounts。我有一个测试函数,可以检查我的代码中我添加的不同值以供参考。
这是我的代码:
function eq_img = histeq_contrast(img)
%input image data is assumed to be in range 0..1
image = img;
[m,n] = size(image);
L = 256;
H = histcounts(image(:),(0:256));
H = H.';
[counts] = H;
x = 0:255;
myCDF = cumsum(counts)/(m*n);
eqI = (L-1)*myCDF(double(image)+1);
eqI = uint8(eqI);
histMyOutput = histcounts(eqI,256);
eq_img = histMyOutput;
这是生成的错误消息
Array indices must be positive integers or logical values.
Error in histeq_contrast (line 22)
eqI = (L-1)*myCDF(double(image)+1);
Error in histeq_test (line 16)
I1eq = histeq_contrast(I1);
供参考,我的测试功能是:
%histeq_test test script%
I1 = imread('pout.tif');
I1=im2double(I1);
% damage contrast
I1=0.8*I1;
I1eq = histeq_contrast(I1);
figure
subplot(1,2,1);
imagesc(I1); caxis([0 1]); title('Test Image 1'); axis equal tight
subplot(1,2,2);
imagesc(I1eq); caxis([0 1]); title('Histeq Result'); axis equal tight
colormap(gray);
fprintf(1,'Min/max of input image 1: %3.3f %3.3f\n', min(I1(:)),max(I1(:)) );
fprintf(1,'Min/max of output image 1: %3.3f %3.3f\n', min(I1eq(:)),max(I1eq(:)) );
% damage contrast
I2 = I1*0.25 + 0.25;
I2eq = histeq_contrast(I2);
figure
subplot(1,2,1);
imagesc(I2); caxis([0 1]); title('Test Image 2'); axis equal tight
subplot(1,2,2);
imagesc(I2eq); caxis([0 1]); title('Histeq Result'); axis equal tight
colormap(gray);
fprintf(1,'Min/max of input image 2: %3.3f %3.3f\n', min(I2(:)),max(I2(:)) );
fprintf(1,'Min/max of output image 2: %3.3f %3.3f\n', min(I2eq(:)),max(I2eq(:)) );
【问题讨论】:
-
对不起,我的错。现已修复。
标签: matlab image-processing histogram indices