Sonarqube - 从批处理文件收到意外退出代码：1

【问题标题】：Sonar Qube - Unexpected exit code received from batch file : 1Sonarqube - 从批处理文件收到意外退出代码：1
【发布时间】：2017-11-11 12:41:19
【问题描述】：

我正在使用 VS2013。我的代码在 git 中。我已经在 TFS 服务器 2015 中推送了该代码并运行了 build.Build 失败，Unexpected exit code received from batch file : 1 出现了一些问题。请帮忙。

> Error                                                     
  -09T12:55:49.7287222Z INFO: Load quality profiles (done) | time=141ms

2017-06-09T12:55:49.7287222Z INFO: Load active rules

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: Total time: 6.016s

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: Final Memory: 42M/101M

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]ERROR: Error during SonarQube Scanner execution

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to load component class org.sonar.scanner.report.ActiveRulesPublisher

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:69)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:621)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.3849589Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.CollectionComponentParameter.getArrayInstance(CollectionComponentParameter.java:334)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.CollectionComponentParameter.access$100(CollectionComponentParameter.java:49)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.CollectionComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(CollectionComponentParameter.java:139)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.ComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(ComponentParameter.java:141)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.SingleMemberInjector.getParameter(SingleMemberInjector.java:78)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$CtorAndAdapters.getParameterArguments(ConstructorInjector.java:309)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$1.run(ConstructorInjector.java:335)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector.getComponentInstance(ConstructorInjector.java:364)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjectionFactory$LifecycleAdapter.getComponentInstance(AbstractInjectionFactory.java:56)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.AbstractBehavior.getComponentInstance(AbstractBehavior.java:64)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4005855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.Stored.getComponentInstance(Stored.java:91)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.instantiateComponentAsIsStartable(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1034)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.addAdapterIfStartable(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1026)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.startAdapters(DefaultPicoContainer.java:1003)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.start(DefaultPicoContainer.java:767)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:141)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.task.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:47)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.task.TaskContainer.doAfterStart(TaskContainer.java:86)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.bootstrap.GlobalContainer.executeTask(GlobalContainer.java:115)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.executeTask(Batch.java:118)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4162159Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.batch.BatchIsolatedLauncher.execute(BatchIsolatedLauncher.java:62)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherProxy.invoke(IsolatedLauncherProxy.java:60)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy0.execute(Unknown Source)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doExecute(EmbeddedScanner.java:233)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.runAnalysis(EmbeddedScanner.java:151)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.runAnalysis(Main.java:110)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.execute(Main.java:74)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.main(Main.java:61)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to load component interface org.sonar.api.batch.rule.ActiveRules

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4318395Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:69)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:632)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.BasicComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(BasicComponentParameter.java:118)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.parameters.ComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(ComponentParameter.java:136)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.SingleMemberInjector.getParameter(SingleMemberInjector.java:78)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$CtorAndAdapters.getParameterArguments(ConstructorInjector.java:309)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$1.run(ConstructorInjector.java:335)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector.getComponentInstance(ConstructorInjector.java:364)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjectionFactory$LifecycleAdapter.getComponentInstance(AbstractInjectionFactory.java:56)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.AbstractBehavior.getComponentInstance(AbstractBehavior.java:64)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.behaviors.Stored.getComponentInstance(Stored.java:91)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4474834Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getInstance(DefaultPicoContainer.java:699)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:647)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:67)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]... 37 more

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.DefaultActiveRulesLoader.readPage(DefaultActiveRulesLoader.java:99)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.DefaultActiveRulesLoader.load(DefaultActiveRulesLoader.java:59)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.ActiveRulesProvider.load(ActiveRulesProvider.java:102)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.ActiveRulesProvider.load(ActiveRulesProvider.java:63)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.sonar.scanner.rule.ActiveRulesProvider.provide(ActiveRulesProvider.java:49)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.invokeMethod(MethodInjector.java:129)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4630855Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.access$000(MethodInjector.java:39)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector$2.run(MethodInjector.java:113)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.decorateComponentInstance(MethodInjector.java:120)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.CompositeInjector.decorateComponentInstance(CompositeInjector.java:58)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.Reinjector.reinject(Reinjector.java:142)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.injectors.ProviderAdapter.getComponentInstance(ProviderAdapter.java:96)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getInstance(DefaultPicoContainer.java:699)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:647)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:67)

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]... 51 more

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]ERROR:

2017-06-09T12:55:50.4787165Z ##[error]ERROR: Re-run SonarQube Scanner using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6037153Z ##[error]The SonarQube Scanner did not complete successfully

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6037153Z 18:25:50.463  Creating a summary markdown file...

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6037153Z ##[error]Post-processing failed. Exit code: 1

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6193618Z ##[error]Unexpected exit code received from batch file: 1

2017-06-09T12:55:50.6505888Z The build was not set to fail if the associated quality gate fails.
  • 现在它给出以下错误 - * C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v12.0\SSDT\Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.SqlTask​​s.targets (513, 5) “SqlBuildTask”任务意外失败。 System.MethodAccessException：尝试通过方法'Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Sql.Build.SqlTask​​Host.OnCreateCustomSchemaData（System.String，System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary2<System.String,System.String>)' to access method 'Microsoft.Data.Tools.Components.Diagnostics.SqlTracer.ShouldTrace(System.Diagnostics.TraceEventType)' failed. at Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Sql.Build.SqlTaskHost.OnCreateCustomSchemaData(String filePath, Dictionary2 referenceMetadata） 在 Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Sql.Build.SqlTask​​Host.CreateCustomSchemaData（字符串文件路径，Dictionary2 referenceMetadata) at Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.TaskHostLoader.ProcessReferences(TaskLoggingHelper providedLogger, SqlTaskHost host, ErrorManager errors) at Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.TaskHostLoader.LoadImpl(ITaskHost providedHost, TaskLoggingHelper providedLogger) at Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.TaskHostLoader.Load(ITaskHost providedHost, TaskLoggingHelper providedLogger) at Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.SqlBuildTask.ExecuteLoadTaskHostStep() at Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.SqlBuildTask.ExecuteStep(Func1 步） 在 Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.Tasks.Sql.SqlBuildTask.Execute() 在 Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskExecutionHost.Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.ITaskExecutionHost.Execute() 在 Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.TaskBuilder.d__20.MoveNext() 进程“msbuild.exe”以代码“1”退出。

【问题讨论】：

  • Quick google search for that exact error 建议that warning was making it look like a failure - I removed the MaxPermSize (in my case was in a SONAR_OPTS env var) this results in clean log and no error reported by the task
  • 我在哪里可以获得 MaxPermSize 设置？Thnx.

标签： c# visual-studio-2013 sonarqube tfs-2015 sonarqube-scan


【解决方案1】：

首先仔细检查您是否在 TFS 构建定义中正确配置了 sonarqube 相关任务。

建议您启用更详细的日志记录以启用完整的调试日志记录以进行故障排除。为此，请遵循：

  • 通过添加名为 system.debug 的变量并将其值设置为“true”来启用 TFS 构建调试日志记录
  • 启用 SonarQube 组件详细日志记录 - 在您的 SonarQube Begin 任务中，在 Advanced > Additional Settings 下，请添加： /d:sonar.verbose=true

错误信息类似于这个问题SONARMSBRU-202，解决方法是没有设置MaxPermSize。如果您使用的是 TFS2015 update3 及以上版本，您也可以尝试使用新任务：Analyzing with SonarQube Extension for VSTS/TFS

【讨论】：

  • 我将 system.debug 添加为 true 但仍然无法正常工作。这可能是权限错误吗？Thnx。
  • @KB1788 有一个 SONAR_RUNNER_OPTS 环境变量，例如-XX:MaxPermSize=128m。如本链接最后一段：docs.sonarqube.org/display/SONARQUBE53/…。要缩小权限问题的范围，您可以尝试使用构建代理/服务器上的构建服务帐户手动运行 MSBuild.SonarQube.Runner.exe 命令。
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