【问题标题】:Position ::after arrow on element位置 ::after 元素上的箭头
【发布时间】:2020-08-16 15:49:20
【问题描述】:

我做了这个,但我无法将箭头定位到元素的左侧:

但我想要这个:

我的css代码:

export const ClosedStyled = styled.ul<DropDown>`
  ${ListItem}:hover & {
    max-width: 400px !important;
    max-height: 400px !important;
  }
  max-height: 0px !important;
  overflow: hidden;
  -webkit-transition: all 0.2s;
  -moz-transition: all 0.2s;
  -ms-transition: all 0.2s;
  -o-transition: all 0.2s;
  transition: all 0.2s;
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  top: 0;
  left: 100%;
  font-weight: 400;
  position: absolute;
  padding: 0px;
  z-index: 2;
  background: ${shade(0.4, '#3c8dbc')};
  border-top-right-radius: 5px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 5px;
  :before {
    content: '';
   position: absolute;
   left: 0px;
   top: 0px;
   width: 0;
   height: 0;
   border-left: 20px solid transparent;
   border-right: 20px solid transparent;
   border-top: 20px solid #000;
   clear: both;
`;

我是用情感JS在JS中使用css,但问题基本上只是CSS 我使用了::after 和边框,但我不知道如何像示例照片中那样将其翻转

示例:

https://codesandbox.io/s/cranky-hamilton-oy47v?file=/src/styled.js

【问题讨论】:

  • 你的意思是你想让箭头在元素的右边吗?还是指向右边?
  • 我不知道如何解释它,但它与我在问题中提出的照片相同,我需要它在我的下拉菜单的左侧指向左侧
  • 由于某种原因,我设法正确定位了箭头,但箭头在下方

标签: javascript html css emotion


【解决方案1】:

好的,我得到了它的工作,但有一些事情:

  • ClosedStyled,应该有 display 属性而不是宽度和高度,一旦用户悬停它应该是 display:block,否则它应该是 display:none
  • ClosedStyled溢出是问题的根本原因,把它去掉就可以看到箭头了

这是codesandbox

或者您可以在此处查看更改后的代码:

import styled from "@emotion/styled/macro";
import { shade } from "polished";
import { css } from "@emotion/core";
// Global Containers
const Container = styled.div`
  height: 100%;
`;

const Main = styled.div`
  display: flex;
  height: calc(100% - 55px);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 0;
`;
// Global Containers
export const Global = {
  Container,
  Main
};
// header Nav
export const NavBar = styled.div`
  height: 55px;
  background: #3c8dbc;
  display: flex;
  box-shadow: 0 2px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05), 0 1px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
`;

export const LogoSide = styled.div`
  display: flex;
  background: red;
  justify-content: center;
  background: #3c8dbc;
  padding: 10px;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 250px;
  height: 55px;
  img {
    height: 35px;
    transition: all 0.2s ease;
  }
`;
// header Nav
export const Header = {
  NavBar,
  LogoSide
};
// SideBar
const SideBodyWrap = styled.nav`
  height: 100%;
  max-width: 250px;
  width: 100%;
  color: #009688;
  background: #3c8dbc;
  transition: all 0.2s ease;
  ::-webkit-scrollbar {
    width: 5px;
  }

  ::-webkit-scrollbar-track {
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
  }

  ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {
    background: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.8);
    -webkit-box-shadow: inset 0 0 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  }
  ::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:window-inactive {
    background: rgba(255, 0, 0, 0.4);
  }
`;

const MenuList = styled.ul`
  font-family: "Ubuntu";
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 300;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #fff;
  padding-top: 10px;
`;

export const ListItem = styled.li`
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
`;

export const ListWrap = styled.div`
  padding: 12px 20px 12px 20px;
  display: flex;
  transition: all 0.5s cubic-bezier(0, 1, 0, 1);
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  a {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    svg {
      margin-right: 15px;
      transition: all 0.5s cubic-bezier(0, 1, 0, 1);
    }
  }
  & .icon-li {
    margin-right: 10px;
  }
  & .down-up_svg,
  .li-name {
    display: none;
  }
`;
export const ClosedStyled = styled.ul`
  ${ListItem}:hover & {
    display: block;
  }
  display: none;
  max-height: 400px !important;
  max-width: 400px !important;
  -webkit-transition: all 0.2s;
  -moz-transition: all 0.2s;
  -ms-transition: all 0.2s;
  -o-transition: all 0.2s;
  transition: all 0.2s;
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  top: 0;
  left: 100%;
  font-weight: 400;
  position: absolute;
  padding: 0px;
  z-index: 2;
  background: ${shade(0.4, "#3c8dbc")};
  border-top-right-radius: 5px;
  border-bottom-right-radius: 5px;
  :after {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    left: -15px;
    top: 8px;
    width: 0;
    overflow: hidden;
    height: 0;
    border-top: 15px solid transparent;
    border-bottom: 15px solid transparent;
    border-right: 15px solid blue;
    clear: both;
    z-index: 11;
  }
  & .li-closed {
    white-space: nowrap;
    padding: 10px 20px;
    :hover > svg {
      color: orange;
    }
    svg {
      margin-right: 10px;
    }
  }
  a {
    font-family: "Ubuntu";
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 300;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #8aa4af;
  }
`;

const DashMenu = styled.div`
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
`;

export const SideBar = {
  SideBodyWrap,
  DashMenu,
  ClosedStyled,
  ListItem,
  ListWrap,
  MenuList
};
// SideBar

export const Content = styled.div`
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
  background: #eee;
`;

【讨论】:

  • 兄弟你能帮我把箭头放在中心
  • 我对这个值使用-10px
  • 我没有得到您需要的内容,您可以将其添加到沙箱代码中并详细说明吗?
  • 我使用相同的代码框,基本上我的 :: after 中有 top: 8 并且它没有集中在我的
  • 项目
  • 拥有1px 的值会使其居中,我更新了我的代码框,再次检查:)
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