将列表作为参数传递给 oracle 查询

Question

此代码适用于单个值的查询参数：

public void GetById(long id)
{
  var sql = "SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE id = :id";
  using(var cmd = new OracleCommand(sql, oracleConnection)) {
    cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("id", id));
    ...
  }
}

数组或值列表的等价物是什么？

public void GetByIds(long[] ids)
{
  var sql = "SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE id IN (:ids)";
  using(var cmd = new OracleCommand(sql, oracleConnection)) {
    cmd.Parameters.Add(new OracleParameter("ids", /* ??? */));
    ...
  }
}

如果不清楚，我正在寻找可以像这样工作的东西：

sql = "SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE id IN (" + string.Join(',', ids) + ")";

但作为一个干净的参数化查询。

Answer 1

您可以将参数列表作为字符串发送，并使用正则表达式来分隔 id。示例：

select regexp_substr('SMITH,ALLEN,WARD,JONES','[^,]+', 1, level) from dual

所以

sql = "SELECT * FROM table1 WHERE id IN ( 
 select regexp_substr(:ids,'[^,]+', 1, level) from dual
)";

How to split comma separated string and pass to IN clause of select statement