通过电子邮件仅以 pdf 格式发送一张工作表或活动工作表

Question

您好，我一直在尝试编写我的第一个脚本，以仅从我的一个 Google 文档中发送一张工作表，但每次我最终都发送了所有工作表。该文档每天都有一个主页，其中我有电子邮件列表，然后是 7 张称为星期一、星期二等的表格

这是我使用的代码 - 你能帮忙吗？

function emailActivesheetAsPDF() {
  DocumentApp.getActiveDocument();
  DriveApp.getFiles();

  const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl("https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1_3VpJaFliJVYt1JL3cLSKw2ftsmsLeDjznHJ66-wq9w/edit");

  const value = ss.getSheetByName("Daily").getRange("B5").getValue();
  const email = value.toString();

  const subject = 'Yesterday Handover';

  const body = "Please find attached yesterday handover";

  const url = 'https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1_3VpJaFliJVYt1JL3cLSKw2ftsmsLeDjznHJ66-wq9w/export?';

  const exportOptions =
    'exportFormat=pdf&format=pdf'
    '&size=legal'
    '&portrait=true'
    '&fitw=false'
    '&sheetnames=false&printtitle=false'
    '&pagenumbers=false&gridlines=false'
    '&fzr=false'
    '&gid=1263775066';
 
  var params = {method:"GET",headers:{"authorization":"Bearer "+ ScriptApp.getOAuthToken()}};
  
  var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url+exportOptions, params).getBlob();
  
    GmailApp.sendEmail(email, subject, body, {
      htmlBody: body,
      attachments: [{
            fileName: "Handover" + ".pdf",
            content: response.getBytes(),
            mimeType: "application/pdf"
        }]
    });
}

Answer 1

说明/问题：

• 您忘记连接exportOptions 变量中的选项，因此exportOptions 仅获取&size=legal 的值并忽略其余参数，包括您指定工作表ID 的gid。一种解决方案是通过+ 连接选项。

• 我还改进了您的代码，使其更加灵活。例如，不是在代码中通过其gid 定义工作表，而是通过变量sheetToPrint 中的名称来定义它，然后GAS 将获得其gid 并将其用作导出选项pdf。

解决方案：

function emailActivesheetAsPDF() {
  const sheetToPrint = "Daily"; // name of the sheet to print
  const ss = SpreadsheetApp.openByUrl("https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1_3VpJaFliJVYt1JL3cLSKw2ftsmsLeDjznHJ66-wq9w/edit");
  const ssID = ss.getId();
  const email = ss.getSheetByName("Daily").getRange("B5").getValue();
  const subject = 'Yesterday Handover';
  const body = "Please find attached yesterday handover";
  const shID = ss.getSheetByName(sheetToPrint).getSheetId();
  const url = "https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/"+ ssID + "/export?format=pdf&id="+ssID;
  const exportOptions =
    '&size=legal'+
    '&portrait=true'+
    '&fitw=false'+
    '&sheetnames=false&printtitle=false'+
    '&pagenumbers=false&gridlines=false'+
    '&fzr=false'+
    '&gid='+shID; 
  var params = {method:"GET",headers:{"authorization":"Bearer "+ ScriptApp.getOAuthToken()}};
  
  var response = UrlFetchApp.fetch(url+exportOptions, params).getBlob();
  
    GmailApp.sendEmail(email, subject, body, {
      htmlBody: body,
      attachments: [{
            fileName: "Handover" + ".pdf",
            content: response.getBytes(),
            mimeType: "application/pdf"
        }]
    });
}