Laravel 不工作方法 updateOrCreate

Question

用户有个人资料设置。我希望用户更改要更新的某些字段。但我创建了一个新列，应该更新。也许有人做得不对。请帮忙。非常感谢。

控制器

     public function profile_settings_post(Request $request){
          // Auth Specialist
          $user = Auth::user();
          // Data Specialist Validate
          $data = $request->validate([
              'first_name' => 'nullable|string',
              'last_name' => 'nullable|string',
              'phone_number' => 'nullable|integer',
              'gender' => 'nullable',
              'date_of_birth' => 'nullable',
              'about_me' => 'nullable',
              'address' => 'nullable',
              'city' => 'nullable|string',
              'country' => 'nullable|string',
              'postal_code' => 'nullable|integer',
          ]);
            $profile = $user->profile_settings()->updateOrCreate($data);
            $profile->save();

          // RETURN REDIRECT PROFILE SETTINGS INDEX
        return redirect()->route('frontend.specialist.profile.settings');
    }

用户模型

 class User extends Authenticatable
{
    use Notifiable;

    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        'name', 'email', 'password',
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be hidden for arrays.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        'password', 'remember_token',
    ];

    /**
     * The attributes that should be cast to native types.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $casts = [
        'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
    ];

    public static function countPercent($count, $maxCount){
        //one percent
        $one_percent = $maxCount / 100;
        // $count how much is percent
        $percent = $count / $one_percent;
        return $percent;
    }

    // 1 User have 1 profile settings (ONE TO ONE)
    public function profile_settings(){
        return $this->hasOne(Profile_Settings::class);
    }

}

Profile_Settings 模型：

 class Profile_Settings extends Model
{
    // Fill in db
    protected $fillable = [
        'first_name', 'last_name', 'phone_number',
        'gender', 'date_of_birth', 'about_me',
        'address', 'city', 'country', 'postal_code',
    ];

    // Profile settigns model belongs to User
    public function user(){
        return $this->belongsTo(User::class);
    }
}

当我编辑某种字段时。在数据库中创建一个新字段

配置文件设置数据库不工作更新创建新列

Answer 1

您可能没有仔细阅读 updateOrCreate 的工作原理 它根据您传入的条件执行更新并更新您想要的字段，因此您必须传递 2 个数组。

来自 Laravel 网站的示例

// If there's a flight from Oakland to San Diego, set the price to $99.
// If no matching model exists, create one.
$flight = App\Flight::updateOrCreate(
    ['departure' => 'Oakland', 'destination' => 'San Diego'],
    ['price' => 99, 'discounted' => 1]
);

这意味着我们正在更新所有行，其中“出发”=“奥克兰”，“目的地”=“圣地亚哥”并将价格设置为 99 美元。

你的情况你应该决定条件，当你应该执行更新查询时，它将是第一个数组，并且还决定应该更新哪些字段，将它放在第二个数组中。