Laravel 中间件在路由中不起作用

Question

我对 laravel 的 (5.5) 中间件有疑问。首先，我创建了一个名为 AdminPanelAuth 的中间件

那是我的中间件：

<?php

namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;
use Auth;

class AdminPanelAuth
{
/**
 * Handle an incoming request.
 *
 * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
 * @param  \Closure  $next
 * @return mixed
 */
public function handle($request, Closure $next)
{
    if(Auth::user() && Auth::user()->hasRole('admin'))
    {
        return $next($request);
    }
    else{
        return redirect()->route('home');
    }
}
}

并注册到Kernel.php

 <?php

namespace App\Http;

use Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Kernel as HttpKernel;

class Kernel extends HttpKernel
{
/**
 * The application's global HTTP middleware stack.
 *
 * These middleware are run during every request to your application.
 *
 * @var array
 */
protected $middleware = [
    \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\CheckForMaintenanceMode::class,
    \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ValidatePostSize::class,
    \App\Http\Middleware\TrimStrings::class,
    \Illuminate\Foundation\Http\Middleware\ConvertEmptyStringsToNull::class,
    \App\Http\Middleware\TrustProxies::class,
];

/**
 * The application's route middleware groups.
 *
 * @var array
 */
protected $middlewareGroups = [
    'web' => [
        \App\Http\Middleware\EncryptCookies::class,
        \Illuminate\Cookie\Middleware\AddQueuedCookiesToResponse::class,
        \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\StartSession::class,
        // \Illuminate\Session\Middleware\AuthenticateSession::class,
        \Illuminate\View\Middleware\ShareErrorsFromSession::class,
        \App\Http\Middleware\VerifyCsrfToken::class,
        \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
    ],

    'api' => [
        'throttle:60,1',
        'bindings',
    ],
];

/**
 * The application's route middleware.
 *
 * These middleware may be assigned to groups or used individually.
 *
 * @var array
 */
protected $routeMiddleware = [
    'auth' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
    'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\AdminPanelAuth::class,
    'auth.basic' => 
\Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
    'bindings' => 
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
    'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class           
    'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,           
    'throttle' =>     
\Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
    ];
}

然后我将新的管理中间件放到我的路由文件中，

Route::group(
[
    'namespace'  => 'Backpack\Base\app\Http\Controllers',
    'middleware' => ['web', 'admin'],
    'prefix'     => config('backpack.base.route_prefix'),
],
function () {
...
};

管理中间件不适用于我的路由。我已经尝试将它放在 web.php 中，但没有任何改变，仍然不适合我。

ps。我已经使用 composer dump-autoload、php artisan clear:compiled 和 php artisan optimize。

感谢您的帮助，最好的问候！

Answer 1

尝试像这样将web 中间件与admin 分开：

Route::group(['middleware' => 'web', 'prefix' => config('backpack.base.route_prefix')], function () {
      ...
      Route::group(['middleware' => 'admin'], function() {
         ...
      });
      ...
};

编辑：

在你的中间件中添加use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

并在您的Kernel 中，添加您在throttle 下创建的admin 中间件

编辑 2：

内核.php

protected $middlewareGroups = [
    'web' => [
        ...
        \App\Http\Middleware\AdminPanelAuth::class, //Make sure your middleware is last in array
    ],
    ...
]

web.php

Route::group(['middleware' => 'web', 'prefix' => config('backpack.base.route_prefix')], function () {
    ...
};