【问题标题】:Laravel 5.4 custom user authentication base on an API call基于 API 调用的 Laravel 5.4 自定义用户身份验证
【发布时间】:2023-04-07 18:05:02
【问题描述】:

一直在尝试将外部身份验证与 Laravel 的身份验证相结合,但我似乎没有成功

阅读并尝试了我在 stackoverflow 中找到的这篇文章,Custom user authentication base on the response of an API call,根据这篇文章,我已经成功地将外部身份验证的用户信息放入 Laravel 的身份验证系统。

我的问题是当我登录并使用该凭据登录到外部 API(假设我们从 API 成功获取用户信息)并重定向到另一个页面时,Auth::user() 似乎不起作用并总是返回null 值,看来会话没有持久化...

我也尝试过创建自定义会话,将来自 API 的返回数据放入 ApiUserProvider 中,以便稍后在其他路由中访问它,但是会话丢失了......

希望有人能帮到我,谢谢

PS:我使用的是 Laravel 5.4

config/auth.php

'providers' => [
        'users' => [
            'driver' => 'api',
        ],
    ],

app/Providers/AuthServiceProvider

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Support\Providers\AuthServiceProvider as ServiceProvider;

class AuthServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
    protected $policies = [
        'App\Model' => 'App\Policies\ModelPolicy',
    ];

    public function boot()
    {
        $this->registerPolicies();

        Auth::provider('api', function ($app, array $config) {
            return new \App\Providers\ApiUserProvider($this->app['hash']);
        });
    }
}

app/Providers/ApiUserProvider.php

namespace App\Providers;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\UserProvider;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Hashing\Hasher as HasherContract;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable as UserContract;

class ApiUserProvider implements UserProvider
{
    protected $hasher;

    public function __construct(HasherContract $hasher)
    {
        $this->hasher = $hasher;
    }

    public function retrieveByCredentials(array $credentials)
    {

        $user = [];

        $post = [
            'username' => $credentials['username'],
            'password' => $credentials['password']
        ];

        $ch = curl_init();

        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'https://sample.com/dev/admin/login'); 
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($post));
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Content-Type:application/json'));

        $response = curl_exec($ch);
        $response = json_decode($response, true);

        curl_close($ch);

        if(isset($response['successful']) && $response['successful']) {
            $response['claims'] =  json_decode(base64_decode(explode('.', $response['token'])[1]));
            $response['password'] =  bcrypt($credentials['password']);
            $response['username'] =  $credentials['username'];
            $response['id'] =  $response['claims']->client_id;
            $response['remember_token'] =  null;

            $user = $response;
            session()->put($response['claims']->client_id, $response); //<--- I attempt to put it in session
        }

        $user = $user ? : null;

        return $this->getApiUser($user);
    }

    public function retrieveById($identifier)
    {
        //$user = $this->getUserById($identifier);
        $user = session()->get($identifier);  //<---- attempted to retrieve the user, but session don't exists if I go in other route 
        return $this->getApiUser($user);
    }

    public function validateCredentials(UserContract $user, array $credentials)
    {
         return $this->hasher->check(
            $credentials['password'], $user->getAuthPassword()
        );
    }

    protected function getApiUser($user)
    {
        if ($user !== null) {
            return new \App\ApiUser((array) $user);
        }
    }

    protected function getUserById($id)
    {
        $user = session()->get($id);
        return $user ?: null;
    }

    public function retrieveByToken($identifier, $token) { }
    public function updateRememberToken(UserContract $user, $token) { }
}

UserController.php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\SessionGuard;

class UserController extends Controller
{ 
     protected function attemptLogin(Request $request)
    {
        return $this->guard()->attempt($this->credentials($request));
    }

    protected function guard()
    {
        return Auth::guard();
    }

    protected function credentials(Request $request)
    {
        return $request->only('username', 'password');
    }

    public function login(Request $request)
    {
         if ($this->attemptLogin($request)) {
             dd(auth());
             return "T";
         }

         return "F";
    }

    public function getCurrentUserInfo(Request $request)
    {
        dd(auth()); //<------------- user info no longer exist here
    }
}

【问题讨论】:

  • 你是如何登录用户的?
  • 嗨 Maxwelln,我仍然使用 Auth::attempt 登录并将其传递给自定义服务提供者(扩展 UserProvider 类)和 retrieveByCredentials 方法内部,我执行 cURL 传递用户名和密码,如果cURL的结果是成功的,它就会被认证你可以参考我上面提到的链接......我和那个很相似。我只是在从 API 检索到的数据的持久性方面遇到了麻烦谢谢
  • @EnriqhoJuan 对此有何更新?我认为您必须将数据存储到某个存储(数据库、缓存等)中并从那里检索以供后续请求。

标签: php laravel-5.4


【解决方案1】:

我认为这是因为我在登录时使用了 api 路由,这就是为什么它没有存储在身份验证会话中的信息中,

我尝试在 api 路由中添加 startsession 中间件,它可以工作,但我认为这是不对的,因为 api 路由必须是无状态的。

【讨论】:

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