【发布时间】:2010-12-15 22:18:44
【问题描述】:
我已阅读并了解 Try/Catch 块的作用以及使用它的重要性。但我坚持知道 何时/何地 使用它们。有什么建议吗?我将在下面发布我的代码示例,希望有人有时间为我的示例提出一些建议。
public AMPFileEntity(string filename)
{
transferFileList tfl = new transferFileList();
_AMPFlag = tfl.isAMPFile(filename);
_requiresPGP = tfl.pgpRequired(filename);
_filename = filename.ToUpper();
_fullSourcePathAndFilename = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings.Get("sourcePath") + _filename;
_fullDestinationPathAndFilename = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings.Get("FTPStagePath") + _filename;
_hasBeenPGPdPathAndFilename = ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings.Get("originalsWhichHaveBeenPGPdPath");
}
public int processFile()
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.AppendLine(" ");
sb.AppendLine(" --------------------------------");
sb.AppendLine(" Filename: " + _filename);
sb.AppendLine(" AMPFlag: " + _AMPFlag);
sb.AppendLine(" Requires PGP: " + _requiresPGP);
sb.AppendLine(" --------------------------------");
sb.AppendLine(" ");
string str = sb.ToString();
UtilityLogger.LogToFile(str);
if (_AMPFlag)
{
if (_requiresPGP == true)
{
encryptFile();
}
else
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile("This file does not require encryption. Moving file to FTPStage directory.");
if (File.Exists(_fullDestinationPathAndFilename))
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile(_fullDestinationPathAndFilename + " alreadyexists. Archiving that file.");
if (File.Exists(_fullDestinationPathAndFilename + "_archive"))
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile(_fullDestinationPathAndFilename + "_archive already exists. Overwriting it.");
File.Delete(_fullDestinationPathAndFilename + "_archive");
}
File.Move(_fullDestinationPathAndFilename, _fullDestinationPathAndFilename + "_archive");
}
File.Move(_fullSourcePathAndFilename, _fullDestinationPathAndFilename);
}
}
else
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile("This file is not an AMP transfer file. Skipping this file.");
}
return (0);
}
private int encryptFile()
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile("This file requires encryption. Starting encryption process.");
// first check for an existing PGPd file in the destination dir. if exists, archive it - otherwise this one won't save. it doesn't overwrite.
string pgpdFilename = _fullDestinationPathAndFilename + ".PGP";
if(File.Exists(pgpdFilename))
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile(pgpdFilename + " already exists in the FTPStage directory. Archiving that file." );
if(File.Exists(pgpdFilename + "_archive"))
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile(pgpdFilename + "_archive already exists. Overwriting it.");
File.Delete(pgpdFilename + "_archive");
}
File.Move(pgpdFilename, pgpdFilename + "_archive");
}
Process pProc = new Process();
pProc.StartInfo.FileName = "pgp.exe";
string strParams = @"--encrypt " + _fullSourcePathAndFilename + " --recipient infinata --output " + _fullDestinationPathAndFilename + ".PGP";
UtilityLogger.LogToFile("Encrypting file. Params: " + strParams);
pProc.StartInfo.Arguments = strParams;
pProc.StartInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
pProc.StartInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true;
pProc.Start();
pProc.WaitForExit();
//now that it's been PGPd, save the orig in 'hasBeenPGPd' dir
UtilityLogger.LogToFile("PGP encryption complete. Moving original unencrypted file to " + _hasBeenPGPdPathAndFilename);
if(File.Exists(_hasBeenPGPdPathAndFilename + _filename + "original_which_has_been_pgpd"))
{
UtilityLogger.LogToFile(_hasBeenPGPdPathAndFilename + _filename + "original_which_has_been_pgpd already exists. Overwriting it.");
File.Delete(_hasBeenPGPdPathAndFilename + _filename + "original_which_has_been_pgpd");
}
File.Move(_fullSourcePathAndFilename, _hasBeenPGPdPathAndFilename + _filename + "original_which_has_been_pgpd");
return (0);
}
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
这个网站上有很多关于异常处理的问题!
-
eric lippert 关于捕捉什么的好文章:Fabulous Adventures In Coding: Vexing Exceptions
-
我知道有一百万个地方我可以阅读异常处理。事实上,我在帖子中提到我已经理解了这个概念。我现在被困在实施中,我的帖子的目的是希望有人向我展示如何将它应用于我的特定情况,我的特定代码示例。
标签: c# .net exception-handling try-catch