【发布时间】:2017-12-03 10:59:45
【问题描述】:
为 Tomcat 创建了证书,尝试将其安装在新的密钥库中,但出现错误(编辑:使用 -v 选项运行它,现在获取更多信息):
keytool error: java.io.IOException: keystore password was incorrect
java.io.IOException: keystore password was incorrect
at sun.security.pkcs12.PKCS12KeyStore.engineLoad(PKCS12KeyStore.java:2015)
at java.security.KeyStore.load(KeyStore.java:1445)
at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.loadSourceKeyStore(Main.java:1894)
at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.doImportKeyStore(Main.java:1926)
at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.doCommands(Main.java:1021)
at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.run(Main.java:340)
at sun.security.tools.keytool.Main.main(Main.java:333)
Caused by: java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException: failed to decrypt safe contents entry: java.io.IOException: getSecretKey failed: Password is not ASCII
很遗憾,这是正确的,密码有两个“®”。那么,鉴于我所做的(私钥具有非 ASCII 密码),从中恢复会有多大的痛苦?:
1: Create a passphrase file: vi .kp
2: Make CSR:
A: Generate a 2048 bit private key:
openssl genpkey -algorithm RSA -outform PEM -out mike.privateKey.pass.pem -pkeyopt rsa_keygen_bits:2048 -pass file:.kp
B: Make the CSR:
openssl req -new -sha256 -key mike.privateKey.pass.pem -out mike.ike.com.cert.csr
Note: CSR has different "challenge password" than in the passphrase file, if that matters
3: Submit CSR to Comodo
4: Get certificate file mike_ike_com.cer & Comodo trust chain files: COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.crt, COMODORSAAddTrustCA.crt, AddTrustExternalCARoot.crt
5: Convert the Certificates:
A: Convert to PEM:
openssl x509 -inform DER -in COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.crt -out COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.pem -outform PEM
openssl x509 -inform DER -in COMODORSAAddTrustCA.crt -out COMODORSAAddTrustCA.pem -outform PEM
openssl x509 -inform DER -in AddTrustExternalCARoot.crt -out AddTrustExternalCARoot.pem -outform PEM
B: Concat into a single file:
cat COMODORSAOrganizationValidationSecureServerCA.pem COMODORSAAddTrustCA.pem AddTrustExternalCARoot.pem > Comodo.root.crt
C: Use openssl to create a pkcs12 file:
openssl pkcs12 -export -in mike_ike_com.cer -inkey mike.privateKey.pass.pem -passin file:.kp -out mike_ike.p12 -name tomcat -caname root -chain -CAfile Comodo.root.crt
Note: when it asks "Enter Export Password" I give it the pw from .kp
6: Use keytool to create the keystore file:
$JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -importkeystore -deststorepass:file .kp -destkeypass:file .kp -destkeystore .keystore -srckeystore mike_ike.p12 -srcstoretype PKCS12 -srcstorepass:file .kp -alias tomcat
文件“.keystore”不存在。我假设 keytool 会创建它
【问题讨论】:
-
如果您使用
-passin file:.kp作为密码,您可能还想尝试提供该密码:-):现在您正在执行-srcstorepass:file .kp -
我不明白你的评论 :-(
标签: java tomcat certificate keystore keytool