AngularDart：使用响应式表单生成器创建表单

Question

我正在尝试使用AngularDart 5、angular_forms 2 创建。 API 似乎与angular_forms 1 非常不同，我无法弄清楚如何使用FormBuilder 和ControlGroup 创建FormGroup。下面是我的代码。

LoginComponent.dart

import 'dart:convert';

import 'package:angular/angular.dart';
import 'package:angular_forms/angular_forms.dart';

@Component(
    selector: 'login-comp',
    templateUrl: 'login_component.html',
    styleUrls: ['login_component.css'],
    directives: [formDirectives, coreDirectives])
class LoginComponent implements OnInit {
  ControlGroup ctrlGrp;

  LoginComponent() {
    this._createForm();
  }

  void _createForm() {
    final email = Control<String>('', Validators.required);
    final password = Control<String>(
        '', Validators.compose([Validators.required, Validators.minLength(8)]));

    this.ctrlGrp =
        FormBuilder.controlGroup({'email': email, 'password': password});
  }

  @override
  void ngOnInit() {}

  void submit() {}
}

login_component.html

<div class="container d-flex justify-content-center align-times-center">
    <div class="form-wrapper text-center">
        <h2 class="text-center">Login</h2>
        <form novalidate #f="ngForm" (ngSubmit)="submit()">
            <div ngControlGroup="ctrlGrp">
                <div class="form-group">
                    <input type="email" ngControl="email" class="form-control" id="email-input"
                           placeholder="Enter Email" formControlName="email"/>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group">
                    <input type="password" ngControl="password" class="form-control" id="password-input"
                           placeholder="Enter Password" formControlName="password"/>
                </div>
            </div>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" [disabled]="!f.valid">Submit</button>
        </form>
        <small><a [routerLink]="'/signup'">Need an Account?</a></small>
    </div>
</div>

pubspec.yaml

environment:
  sdk: '>=2.0.0 <3.0.0'

dependencies:
  angular: ^5.0.0
  ng_bootstrap: ^1.1.1
  sass_builder: ^2.0.0
  angular_router: ^2.0.0-alpha+19
  angular_forms: ^2.1.1

dev_dependencies:
  angular_test: ^2.0.0
  build_runner: ^1.0.0
  build_test: ^0.10.2
  build_web_compilers: ^0.4.0
  test: ^1.0.0

• 如何使用angular_forms 2 创建FormGroup？
• 如何将一个 from 组绑定到 html 模板中的 formGroup 属性？

谢谢。

Answer 1

我在@ebelair 的帮助下找到了答案。

我错过了[ngFormModel]="loginForm" 部分。 下面是工作代码。

login_component.dart

@Component(
    selector: 'login-comp',
    templateUrl: 'login_component.html',
    styleUrls: ['login_component.css'],
    directives: [formDirectives, coreDirectives, routerDirectives])
class LoginComponent implements OnInit {
  ControlGroup loginForm;

  LoginComponent() {
    this._createForm();
  }

  void _createForm() {
    final email = Control<String>('', Validators.required);
    final password = Control<String>('', Validators.compose([Validators.required, Validators.minLength(8)]));

    this.loginForm = FormBuilder.controlGroup({'email': email, 'password': password});
  }

  @override
  void ngOnInit() {}

  void submit() {
    print(this.loginForm.value['email']);
    print(this.loginForm.value['password']);
  }
}

login_component.html

<div class="container d-flex justify-content-center align-times-center">
    <div class="form-wrapper text-center">
        <h2 class="text-center">Login</h2>
        <form novalidate [ngFormModel]="loginForm" (ngSubmit)="submit()">
            <div>
                <div class="form-group">
                    <input type="email" ngControl="email" class="form-control" id="email-input"
                           placeholder="Enter Email" formControlName="email"/>
                </div>
                <div class="form-group">
                    <input type="password" ngControl="password" class="form-control" id="password-input"
                           placeholder="Enter Password" formControlName="password"/>
                </div>
            </div>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" [disabled]="!loginForm.valid">Submit</button>
        </form>
        <small><a [routerLink]="'/signup'">Need an Account?</a></small>
    </div>
</div>

希望这会有所帮助。

Answer 2

在表单标签中添加 ngFormModel：

<form novalidate #f="ngForm" (ngSubmit)="submit()" [ngFormModel]="ctrlGrp"></form>