【发布时间】:2016-05-20 10:42:00
【问题描述】:
我能够从第一页抓取所有故事,我的问题是如何移动到下一页并继续抓取故事和名称,请检查下面的代码
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import scrapy
from cancerstories.items import CancerstoriesItem
class MyItem(scrapy.Item):
name = scrapy.Field()
story = scrapy.Field()
class MySpider(scrapy.Spider):
name = 'cancerstories'
allowed_domains = ['thebreastcancersite.greatergood.com']
start_urls = ['http://thebreastcancersite.greatergood.com/clickToGive/bcs/stories/']
def parse(self, response):
rows = response.xpath('//a[contains(@href,"story")]')
#loop over all links to stories
for row in rows:
myItem = MyItem() # Create a new item
myItem['name'] = row.xpath('./text()').extract() # assign name from link
story_url = response.urljoin(row.xpath('./@href').extract()[0]) # extract url from link
request = scrapy.Request(url = story_url, callback = self.parse_detail) # create request for detail page with story
request.meta['myItem'] = myItem # pass the item with the request
yield request
def parse_detail(self, response):
myItem = response.meta['myItem'] # extract the item (with the name) from the response
#myItem['name']=response.xpath('//h1[@class="headline"]/text()').extract()
text_raw = response.xpath('//div[@class="photoStoryBox"]/div/p/text()').extract() # extract the story (text)
myItem['story'] = ' '.join(map(unicode.strip, text_raw)) # clean up the text and assign to item
yield myItem # return the item
【问题讨论】:
标签: python-2.7 scrapy web-crawler