【发布时间】:2013-01-07 17:43:15
【问题描述】:
我在使用 PASCAL 开发套件和由 Felzenszwalb、D. McAllester、D. Ramaman 和他的团队开发并在 Matlab 中实现的判别训练可变形零件模型系统来训练模型时遇到问题。
目前,当我尝试使用 10 个正图像和 10 个负图像为“猫”训练一个 1 分量模型时出现此输出错误。
Error:
??? Index exceeds matrix dimensions.
Error in ==> pascal_train at 48
models{i} = train(cls, models{i}, spos{i}, neg(1:maxneg),
0, 0, 4, 3, ...
Error in ==> pascal at 28
model = pascal_train(cls, n, note);
这是 pascal_train 文件
function model = pascal_train(cls, n, note)
% model = pascal_train(cls, n, note)
% Train a model with 2*n components using the PASCAL dataset.
% note allows you to save a note with the trained model
% example: note = 'testing FRHOG (FRobnicated HOG)
% At every "checkpoint" in the training process we reset the
% RNG's seed to a fixed value so that experimental results are
% reproducible.
initrand();
if nargin < 3
note = '';
end
globals;
[pos, neg] = pascal_data(cls, true, VOCyear);
% split data by aspect ratio into n groups
spos = split(cls, pos, n);
cachesize = 24000;
maxneg = 200;
% train root filters using warped positives & random negatives
try
load([cachedir cls '_lrsplit1']);
catch
initrand();
for i = 1:n
% split data into two groups: left vs. right facing instances
models{i} = initmodel(cls, spos{i}, note, 'N');
inds = lrsplit(models{i}, spos{i}, i);
models{i} = train(cls, models{i}, spos{i}(inds), neg, i, 1, 1, 1, ...
cachesize, true, 0.7, false, ['lrsplit1_' num2str(i)]);
end
save([cachedir cls '_lrsplit1'], 'models');
end
% train root left vs. right facing root filters using latent detections
% and hard negatives
try
load([cachedir cls '_lrsplit2']);
catch
initrand();
for i = 1:n
models{i} = lrmodel(models{i});
models{i} = train(cls, models{i}, spos{i}, neg(1:maxneg), 0, 0, 4, 3, ...
cachesize, true, 0.7, false, ['lrsplit2_' num2str(i)]);
end
save([cachedir cls '_lrsplit2'], 'models');
end
% merge models and train using latent detections & hard negatives
try
load([cachedir cls '_mix']);
catch
initrand();
model = mergemodels(models);
48: model = train(cls, model, pos, neg(1:maxneg), 0, 0, 1, 5, ...
cachesize, true, 0.7, false, 'mix');
save([cachedir cls '_mix'], 'model');
end
% add parts and update models using latent detections & hard negatives.
try
load([cachedir cls '_parts']);
catch
initrand();
for i = 1:2:2*n
model = model_addparts(model, model.start, i, i, 8, [6 6]);
end
model = train(cls, model, pos, neg(1:maxneg), 0, 0, 8, 10, ...
cachesize, true, 0.7, false, 'parts_1');
model = train(cls, model, pos, neg, 0, 0, 1, 5, ...
cachesize, true, 0.7, true, 'parts_2');
save([cachedir cls '_parts'], 'model');
end
save([cachedir cls '_final'], 'model');
我已经在第 48 行突出显示了发生错误的代码行。
我很确定系统正在读取正片和负片图像以进行正确训练。我不知道这个错误发生在哪里,因为 matlab 没有准确指出哪个索引超出了矩阵维度。
我已尝试尽可能多地整理代码,如果我在某处做错了请指导我。
我应该从哪里开始寻找任何建议?
好的,我尝试使用 display 来检查 pascal_train 使用的变量; 显示(一); 显示(尺寸(型号)); 显示(大小(spos)); 显示(长度(负)); disp(maxneg);
所以返回的结果是;
1
1 1
1 1
10
200
【问题讨论】:
-
我从您的问题中删除了 Pascal 标签,因为这里使用它专门指 Pascal 编程语言,而不是在 matlab 中使用 Pascal_data。标签的定义将为您提供它们在这里用来表示的意图。在这种情况下,这是一种误导,因为您的问题与 Pascal 语言没有任何关系。 :-)
标签: matlab machine-learning computer-vision object-detection