在android的SQLite中编译select语句时没有这样的列错误答案

【问题标题】：No such column error while compling select statement in SQLite in android在android的SQLite中编译select语句时没有这样的列错误
【发布时间】：2013-10-15 19:33:57
【问题描述】：

/数据库创建代码/

public static final String QUESTION_TABLE_NAME = "mythquizq";
public static final String QUESTION_COLUMN_ID = "_id";
public static final String QUESTION_COLUMN_MYTHQUIZ = "question";
public static final String QUESTIONSTATUS_COLUMN_MYTHQUIZ = "played";

private static final String QUESTION_DATABASE_NAME = "mythquizq.db";
private static final int QUESTION_DATABASE_VERSION= 1;


private static final String QUESTION_TABLE_CREATE = "create table "
      + QUESTION_TABLE_NAME + "(" + QUESTION_COLUMN_ID
      + " integer primary key autoincrement, " 
      + QUESTION_COLUMN_MYTHQUIZ + " text not null, "  
      + QUESTIONSTATUS_COLUMN_MYTHQUIZ + " boolean );";


public QuestionDatabaseCreation(Context context) {
    super(context, QUESTION_DATABASE_NAME, null, QUESTION_DATABASE_VERSION );
  }



@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase database) {

database.execSQL(QUESTION_TABLE_CREATE);

      }

/数据检索代码/

private SQLiteDatabase qdatabase;
private SQLiteDatabase adatabase;
private QuestionDatabaseCreation questionHelper;
private String questioncolumnname=QuestionDatabaseCreation.QUESTION_COLUMN_MYTHQUIZ;
private String questionstatus=QuestionDatabaseCreation.QUESTIONSTATUS_COLUMN_MYTHQUIZ;
private String[] FROMQ = {QuestionDatabaseCreation.QUESTION_COLUMN_MYTHQUIZ};


public String getQuestion(){

String q="";
Cursor qcursor=qdatabase.query(QuestionDatabaseCreation.QUESTION_TABLE_NAME, FROMQ, questionstatus + "==" +false,null, null, null, null, null);
update(0);
q= qcursor.getString(0);
return q;

}

/* LOGCAT */

  10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity
    ComponentInfo{com.example.mythologicalquiz/com.example.mythologicalquiz.Question1}: android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: 
no such column: false (code 1): ,
 while compiling:SELECT question FROM mythquizq WHERE played==false
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2180)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2230)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$600(ActivityThread.java:141)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1234)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5041)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:793)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:560)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436): Caused by: android.database.sqlite.SQLiteException: no such column: false (code 1): , while compiling: SELECT question FROM mythquizq WHERE played==false
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.nativePrepareStatement(Native Method)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.acquirePreparedStatement(SQLiteConnection.java:882)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteConnection.prepare(SQLiteConnection.java:493)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteSession.prepare(SQLiteSession.java:588)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteProgram.<init>(SQLiteProgram.java:58)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteQuery.<init>(SQLiteQuery.java:37)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.query(SQLiteDirectCursorDriver.java:44)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.rawQueryWithFactory(SQLiteDatabase.java:1314)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.queryWithFactory(SQLiteDatabase.java:1161)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.query(SQLiteDatabase.java:1032)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.query(SQLiteDatabase.java:1238)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at com.example.DatabaseHelper.DatabaseRetreiveUpdate.getQuestion(DatabaseRetreiveUpdate.java:87)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at com.example.mythologicalquiz.Question1.onCreate(Question1.java:38)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5104)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1080)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2144)
    10-08 17:37:14.400: E/AndroidRuntime(1436):     ... 11 more
    10-08 17:37:15.200: D/dalvikvm(1436): GC_CONCURRENT freed 199K, 12% free 2583K/2924K, paused 10ms+148ms, total 633ms
    10-08 17:37:19.320: I/Process(1436): Sending signal. PID: 1436 SIG: 9

【问题讨论】：

我是新来的，如果我犯了错误，请原谅我。提前致谢
是新增列吗？
见这里Datatypes In SQLite Version 3 SQLite 没有单独的布尔存储类
除了@ρяσѕρєяK 的链接，请查看：stackoverflow.com/questions/2510652/… 尝试将questionstatus + "==" + false 更改为questionstatus + "== 0"
使用 eclipse 的 sqlite 浏览器插件并检查自己的 sqlite 数据库中存在哪些类型的条目，这是一个非常有用的插件来检查数据库的内容。您可以自己查看它是 false 还是 0 并防止此类错误！

标签： android database sqlite select-query

【解决方案1】：

false 不是原生 SQLite 数据类型。相反，它被转换为integer，而0 表示false，1 表示true。 == 是典型的 Java 而不是 SQL，因此将 where 子句更改为

questionstatus + " = 0"

每当您将boolean 绑定到准备好的语句时，都会自动为您完成到integer 的转换。在这种情况下，where 子句是 SQL 的一部分，因此 false 没有被解释。

查看SQLite data types 了解更多信息。

【讨论】：