【发布时间】:2020-07-27 18:10:03
【问题描述】:
我正在用 React 做一个简单的练习。练习的目的很简单:
- 从数组中随机抽取水果
- 记录消息“我想要一个 RANDOMFRUIT,拜托。”
- 记录消息“给你:RANDOMFRUIT”
- 记录消息“美味!我可以再来一份吗?”
- 从水果数组中删除水果
- 记录消息“对不起,我们都出局了。我们还剩 FRUITSLEFT。
在运行此代码时,我遇到了以下错误。出于某种原因,“长度”似乎是个问题。
TypeError: Cannot read property 'length' of undefined
Module../src/index.js
C:/Users/jaina/Desktop/ReactAPPS/exercise1/exercise-one/src/index.js:15
12 | // Remove the fruit from the array of fruits
13 | let remaining = remove(foods, fruit);
14 | // Log the message “I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have FRUITSLEFT left.”
> 15 | console.log(`I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have ${remaining.length} other foods left.`);
16 |
它还显示 __webpack_require__ 以及其他 webpack 警告。但我假设不运行的主要原因是“长度”未定义。
index.js
import foods from './foods';
import { choice, remove } from './helpers';
// Randomly draw a fruit from the array
let fruit = choice(foods);
// Log the message “I’d like one RANDOMFRUIT, please.”
console.log(`I’d like one ${fruit}, please.`);
// Log the message “Here you go: RANDOMFRUIT”
console.log(`Here you go: ${fruit}`);
// Log the message “Delicious! May I have another?”
console.log('Delicious! May I have another?');
// Remove the fruit from the array of fruits
let remaining = remove(foods, fruit);
// Log the message “I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have FRUITSLEFT left.”
console.log(`I’m sorry, we’re all out. We have ${remaining.length} other foods left.`);
Foods.js
const foods = [
"????", "????", "????", "????", "????", "????", "????", "????",
"????", "????", "????", "????", "????", "????", "????",
];
export default foods;
helper.js
function choice(items){
let idx = Math.floor(Math.random()* items.length);
}
function remove(items, item){
for (let i = 0; i < items.length; i++){
if(items[i] === item){
return [ ...items.slice(0,i), ...items.slice(i+1)];
}
}
}
export {choice, remove};
感谢任何帮助。
【问题讨论】:
-
我猜
if条件永远不会匹配,所以它永远不会进入块内并且永远不会运行return。所以,它只是隐式返回undefined。 -
同时验证您的数据
${remaining && remaining.length}
标签: javascript reactjs undefined create-react-app