【问题标题】:sorting results from 2 tables with pagination (php, mysql)使用分页(php,mysql)对2个表的结果进行排序
【发布时间】:2011-12-17 06:39:36
【问题描述】:

我想创建更改数据库输出排序的按钮。 我用一些分页类查询一张表并输出结果。我可以轻松地按列升序或降序对结果进行排序。

$sql = "SELECT id, name, address FROM restaurant WHERE accepted = '1' ORDER BY id DESC";
$pagination = new Pagination();
$pagination->page = $_GET['page'];
$pagination->perPage = 10;
$pagination->classNormal = 'someClass';
$pagination->classSelected = 'someClass2';
$pagination->sql($sql);

然后在 while 循环中,我得到了这些结果和另一个 mysql auery。

while($row = $pagination->getRows()) {
$sql2 = "SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT prod_name) AS nr_of_prod FROM menu WHERE id = '".$row['id']."'" ;                
$do1->doQuery($sql2);
$row_amount = $do1->getRows();
//... and here is some data output

现在,问题是如何从第二个查询中按列对所有分页结果进行排序/排序(例如按 nr_of_prod)?

【问题讨论】:

    标签: php mysql sql select pagination


    【解决方案1】:

    将第二个查询放在第一个:

    SELECT id, name, address,
           (SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT prod_name) nr_of_prod
            FROM menu
            WHERE menu.id = restaurant.id
           ) nr_of_prod
    FROM restaurant
    WHERE accepted = '1'
    ORDER BY id DESC
    

    另外,你为什么使用一些分页类而不是使用 MySQL LIMIT

    你也可以这样写(profile both and pick,最好的取决于表的相对大小):

    SELECT id, name, address, nr_of_prod
    FROM restaurant JOIN
         (SELECT id, COUNT(DISTINCT prod_name) nr_of_prod
          FROM menu
          GROUP BY id
         ) nr_of_prod USING (id)
    WHERE accepted = '1'
    ORDER BY id DESC
    

    【讨论】:

    • 谢谢!它的工作就像一个魅力:) 我可以将此解决方案用于更多表吗?我的意思是我可以根据需要在一个查询中使用尽可能多的“选择”吗?
    • @gordonek 是的。并非所有东西都“适合”那里,但可以肯定的是,任何返回单个值(即不是值列表)的东西都可以在那里工作。
    【解决方案2】:

    我从另一个网站获取了这个分页代码,它在我的页面上运行良好...... 不:这不是我的代码,我不声称它是这样的。

        /*
        Place code to connect to your DB here.
    */
    include('config.php');  // include your code to connect to DB.
    
    $tbl_name="";       //your table name
    // How many adjacent pages should be shown on each side?
    $adjacents = 3;
    
    /* 
       First get total number of rows in data table. 
       If you have a WHERE clause in your query, make sure you mirror it here.
    */
    $query = "SELECT COUNT(*) as num FROM $tbl_name";
    $total_pages = mysql_fetch_array(mysql_query($query));
    $total_pages = $total_pages[num];
    
    /* Setup vars for query. */
    $targetpage = "filename.php";   //your file name  (the name of this file)
    $limit = 30;                                //how many items to show per page
    $page = $_GET['page'];
    if($page) 
        $start = ($page - 1) * $limit;          //first item to display on this page
    else
        $start = 0;                             //if no page var is given, set start to 0
    
    /* Get data. */
    $sql = "SELECT column_name FROM $tbl_name LIMIT $start, $limit";
    $result = mysql_query($sql);
    
    /* Setup page vars for display. */
    if ($page == 0) $page = 1;                  //if no page var is given, default to 1.
    $prev = $page - 1;                          //previous page is page - 1
    $next = $page + 1;                          //next page is page + 1
    $lastpage = ceil($total_pages/$limit);      //lastpage is = total pages / items per page, rounded up.
    $lpm1 = $lastpage - 1;                      //last page minus 1
    
    /* 
        Now we apply our rules and draw the pagination object. 
        We're actually saving the code to a variable in case we want to draw it more than once.
    */
    $pagination = "";
    if($lastpage > 1)
    {   
        $pagination .= "<div class=\"pagination\">";
        //previous button
        if ($page > 1) 
            $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$prev\"><<- PREVIOUS</a>";
        else
            $pagination.= "<span class=\"disabled\"><<- PREVIOUS</span>";   
    
        //pages 
        if ($lastpage < 7 + ($adjacents * 2))   //not enough pages to bother breaking it up
        {   
            for ($counter = 1; $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++)
            {
                if ($counter == $page)
                    $pagination.= "<span class=\"current\">$counter</span>";
                else
                    $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$counter\">$counter</a>";                 
            }
        }
        elseif($lastpage > 5 + ($adjacents * 2))    //enough pages to hide some
        {
            //close to beginning; only hide later pages
            if($page < 1 + ($adjacents * 2))        
            {
                for ($counter = 1; $counter < 4 + ($adjacents * 2); $counter++)
                {
                    if ($counter == $page)
                        $pagination.= "<span class=\"current\">$counter</span>";
                    else
                        $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$counter\">$counter</a>";                 
                }
                $pagination.= "...";
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$lpm1\">$lpm1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$lastpage\">$lastpage</a>";       
            }
            //in middle; hide some front and some back
            elseif($lastpage - ($adjacents * 2) > $page && $page > ($adjacents * 2))
            {
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=1\">1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=2\">2</a>";
                $pagination.= "...";
                for ($counter = $page - $adjacents; $counter <= $page + $adjacents; $counter++)
                {
                    if ($counter == $page)
                        $pagination.= "<span class=\"current\">$counter</span>";
                    else
                        $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$counter\">$counter</a>";                 
                }
                $pagination.= "...";
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$lpm1\">$lpm1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$lastpage\">$lastpage</a>";       
            }
            //close to end; only hide early pages
            else
            {
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=1\">1</a>";
                $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=2\">2</a>";
                $pagination.= "...";
                for ($counter = $lastpage - (2 + ($adjacents * 2)); $counter <= $lastpage; $counter++)
                {
                    if ($counter == $page)
                        $pagination.= "<span class=\"current\">$counter</span>";
                    else
                        $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$counter\">$counter</a>";                 
                }
            }
        }
    
        //next button
        if ($page < $counter - 1) 
            $pagination.= "<a href=\"$targetpage?page=$next\">NEXT ->></a>";
        else
            $pagination.= "<span class=\"disabled\">NEXT ->></span>";
        $pagination.= "</div>\n";       
    }
    
    
    
        while($row = mysql_fetch_array($result))
        {
    
        // Your while loop here
    
        }
    ?>
    

    【讨论】:

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