node-rdkafka 生产者未收到“就绪”事件

Question

我正在尝试设置生产者以使用 node-rdkafka 将消息发送到 IBM Cloud 中的 Event Stream Service，但是我无法从服务器接收到“就绪”事件。

我花了一天的时间试图解决这个问题，我确信这将归结为我的 Producer 配置，但据我所知，我做对了。

我在 Ubuntu 19.04 上运行它，使用 node-rdkafka 创建生产者。我正在使用 Node 10.15.2 运行它

感谢您提供的任何建议。

var Kafka = require('node-rdkafka');

var producer = new Kafka.Producer({
    'debug' : 'all',
    'metadata.broker.list': 'kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093',
    'dr_cb': true, //delivery report callback
    'security.protocol': 'sasl_ssl',
    'ssl.ca.location': '/etc/ssl/certs/',
    'sasl.mechanisms': 'PLAIN',
    'sasl.username': '<credential username>',
    'sasl.password': '<credential password>',
    'retries': 10,
    'retry.backoff.ms': 10000
});

var topicName = '<my-topic>';

//logging debug messages, if debug is enabled
producer.on('event.log', function(log) {
    console.log(log);
});

//logging all errors
producer.on('event.error', function(err) {
    console.error('Error from producer');
    console.error(err);
});

//counter to stop this sample after maxMessages are sent
var counter = 0;
var maxMessages = 10;

producer.on('delivery-report', function(err, report) {
    console.log('delivery-report: ' + JSON.stringify(report));
    counter++;
});

//Wait for the ready event before producing
producer.on('ready', function(arg) {
    console.log('producer ready.' + JSON.stringify(arg));

    for (var i = 0; i < maxMessages; i++) {
        var value = Buffer.from('value-' +i);
        var key = "key-"+i;
        // if partition is set to -1, librdkafka will use the default partitioner
        var partition = -1;
        var headers = [
            { header: "header value" }
        ]
        producer.produce(topicName, partition, value, key, new Date(), "". headers);
    }

    //need to keep polling for a while to ensure the delivery reports are received
    var pollLoop = setInterval(function() {
        producer.poll();
        if (counter === maxMessages) {
            clearInterval(pollLoop);
            producer.disconnect();
        }
    }, 1000);

});

producer.on('disconnected', function(arg) {
    console.log('producer disconnected. ' + JSON.stringify(arg));
});

//starting the producer
producer.connect();

我在下面包含了一些看起来失败的日志摘录。

{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BROKERFAIL',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: failed: err: Local: Broker handle destroyed: (errno: Operation now in progress)' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'STATE',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: Broker changed state CONNECT -> DOWN' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BROADCAST',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: Broadcasting state change' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BUFQ',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: Purging bufq with 0 buffers' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BUFQ',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: Updating 0 buffers on connection reset' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'TERM',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: Received TERMINATE op in state DOWN: 1 refcnts, 0 toppar(s), 0 active toppar(s), 0 outbufs, 0 waitresps, 0 retrybufs' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BROKERFAIL',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: failed: err: Local: Broker handle destroyed: (errno: Operation now in progress)' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'FAIL',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: Client is terminating' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BUFQ',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: Purging bufq with 0 buffers' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BUFQ',
  message:
   '[thrd:sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net]: sasl_ssl://kafka03-prod02.messagehub.services.eu-gb.bluemix.net:9093/bootstrap: Updating 0 buffers on connection reset' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'TERMINATE',
  message:
   '[thrd::0/internal]: :0/internal: Handle is terminating in state DOWN: 1 refcnts (0x7f6d1402e4b0), 0 toppar(s), 0 active toppar(s), 0 outbufs, 0 waitresps, 0 retrybufs: failed 0 request(s) in retry+outbuf' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BROKERFAIL',
  message:
   '[thrd::0/internal]: :0/internal: failed: err: Local: Broker handle destroyed: (errno: Success)' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BUFQ',
  message:
   '[thrd::0/internal]: :0/internal: Purging bufq with 0 buffers' }
{ severity: 7,
  fac: 'BUFQ',
  message:
   '[thrd::0/internal]: :0/internal: Updating 0 buffers on connection reset' }

Process finished with exit code 0

Answer 1

您似乎缺少客户端配置中的 ssl.ca.location 属性。

这需要设置为您系统上存储 CA 的位置。

例如：

• 在 macOS 上：/etc/ssl/cert.pem
• Ubuntu：/etc/ssl/certs/
• 红帽：/etc/pki/tls/cert.pem

如果您还没有看过它，Github.com 上有一个用于 Event Streams 的 sample application，它演示了如何使用 node-rdkafka。

你可以在this snippet看到所有需要的配置：

var driver_options = {
    //'debug': 'all',
    'metadata.broker.list': opts.brokers,
    'security.protocol': 'sasl_ssl',
    'ssl.ca.location': opts.calocation,
    'sasl.mechanisms': 'PLAIN',
    'sasl.username': 'token',
    'sasl.password': opts.api_key,
    'broker.version.fallback': '0.10.0',  // still needed with librdkafka 0.11.6 to avoid fallback to 0.9.0
    'log.connection.close' : false
};