【问题标题】:How to wait computation in meteor.helper until re-computation due to dependency change in template.autorun has been made?如何等待meteor.helper中的计算,直到由于template.autorun中的依赖关系更改而重新计算?
【发布时间】:2016-04-29 22:55:57
【问题描述】:

当反应变量改变时我总是得到这个错误:

Exception in template helper: Error: $in needs an array
    at Error (native)
    at Object.ELEMENT_OPERATORS.$in.compileElementSelector (http://localhost:3000/packages/minimongo.js?cdf1a26cf7719fa9471a8017c3defd5aea812727:1827:15)
    at http://localhost:3000/packages/minimongo.js?cdf1a26cf7719fa9471a8017c3defd5aea812727:1509:19
    at Function._.each._.forEach (http://localhost:3000/packages/underscore.js?46eaedbdeb6e71c82af1b16f51c7da4127d6f285:157:22)
    at operatorBranchedMatcher (http://localhost:3000/packages/minimongo.js?cdf1a26cf7719fa9471a8017c3defd5aea812727:1489:5)
    at compileValueSelector (http://localhost:3000/packages/minimongo.js?cdf1a26cf7719fa9471a8017c3defd5aea812727:1393:12)
    at http://localhost:3000/packages/minimongo.js?cdf1a26cf7719fa9471a8017c3defd5aea812727:1372:9
    at Function._.each._.forEach (http://localhost:3000/packages/underscore.js?46eaedbdeb6e71c82af1b16f51c7da4127d6f285:157:22)
    at compileDocumentSelector (http://localhost:3000/packages/minimongo.js?cdf1a26cf7719fa9471a8017c3defd5aea812727:1355:5)
    at _.extend._compileSelector (http://localhost:3000/packages/minimongo.js?cdf1a26cf7719fa9471a8017c3defd5aea812727:1332:12)

我怀疑罪魁祸首是w(反应变量)

看看这个:

Template.cList.onCreated(function(){
  var self = this;
  self.d = new ReactiveVar()
  self.w = new ReactiveVar()
  self.autorun(function() {
    var b = A.findOne(Pi());
    if (b && b.array) {
      var h = Subs.subscribe('B', b.array)
      self.d.set(h.ready()) // is subscription ready?
      self.w.set(b.array)
    }
  });
});

Template.cList.helpers({
  cLists: function () {
    if (Template.instance().d.get() && Template.instance().w.get()) {  // run only when d and w is ready
      return B.find({_id: {$in:Template.instance().w.get()}}, {fields: {title:1, src:1}});
    }
  }
});

让我们一步一步分解...

  1. 第一次没有错误
  2. 当我更改页面时,以下依赖项将更改:Pi()
  3. 自动运行将重新运行。
  4. 因为Pi()改变,以下变量会改变:b && b.array && h && self.d.set(h.ready()) && self.w.set(b.array)
  5. 我怀疑 cList 是在页面更改后立即计算的,而无需等待自动运行重新计算完成,这就是引发错误的原因。
  6. 在自动运行完成后重新计算依赖变化,cLists 根据依赖变化的变化显示正确的列表。用户界面确实没有问题。但是这个警告看起来很脏。

我想避免上面的警告是在依赖项更改时等待 cList。我怎么做?我如何等待meteor.helper中的计算,直到由于template.autorun中的依赖关系发生变化而重新计算?

【问题讨论】:

    标签: javascript meteor meteor-helper meteor-tracker


    【解决方案1】:

    罪魁祸首是ready callback from meteorhacks:subs-manager...用模板订阅更改它会避免错误...

    Template.cList.onCreated(function(){
      var self = this;
      self.d = new ReactiveVar()
      self.w = new ReactiveVar()
      self.autorun(function() {
        var b = A.findOne(Pi());
        if (b && b.array) {
          self.subscribe('B', b.array)
          self.w.set(b.array)
        }
      });
    });
    
    Template.cList.helpers({
      cLists: function () {
        if (Template.instance().subscriptionsReady() && Template.instance().w.get()) {  // run only when subscription and w is ready
          return B.find({_id: {$in:Template.instance().w.get()}}, {fields: {title:1, src:1}});
        }
      }
    });
    

    【讨论】:

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