在 npm install zeromq 上出现错误答案

【问题标题】：Getting errors on npm install zeromq在 npm install zeromq 上出现错误
【发布时间】：2022-01-21 14:27:42
【问题描述】：

我正在尝试在 MacOS 11.5.2 上通过 npm install zeromq@5 安装 ZeroMQ v5，但出现以下错误：

其他规格：节点 v16.2.0 - Python 2.7.16 - 节点gyp v3.8.0

npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command sh -c node-gyp-build || npm run build:libzmq
npm ERR! > zeromq@5.2.8 build:libzmq
npm ERR! > node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@3.8.0
npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.2.0 | darwin | x64
npm ERR! (node:1703) [DEP0150] DeprecationWarning: Setting process.config is deprecated. In the future the property will be read-only.
npm ERR! (Use `node --trace-deprecation ...` to show where the warning was created)
npm ERR! gyp info spawn /usr/bin/python2.7
npm ERR! No receipt for 'com.apple.pkg.CLTools_Executables' found at '/'. 
npm ERR! gyp: No Xcode or CLT version detected!
npm ERR! gyp ERR! configure error 
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit 
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:365:28)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:290:12)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Darwin 20.6.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v16.2.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok 
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@3.8.0
npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.2.0 | darwin | x64
npm ERR! (node:1724) [DEP0150] DeprecationWarning: Setting process.config is deprecated. In the future the property will be read-only.
npm ERR! (Use `node --trace-deprecation ...` to show where the warning was created)
npm ERR! gyp info spawn /usr/bin/python2.7
npm ERR! gyp: No Xcode or CLT version detected!
npm ERR! gyp ERR! configure error 
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: `gyp` failed with exit code: 1
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.onCpExit (/Users/cdgmachado/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/configure.js:345:16)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:365:28)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:290:12)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Darwin 20.6.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "/usr/local/bin/node" "/Users/cdgmachado/node_modules/.bin/node-gyp" "rebuild"
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v16.2.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok

有什么想法吗？

谢谢！

【问题讨论】：

No Xcode or CLT version detected! - 我认为它正在寻找 Xcode 或 CLT 安装，你有吗？
我没有，这可能是问题所在。我最终选择了另一种方法，所以我从来没有深入了解这个@DarioPetrillo

标签： node.js npm npm-install zeromq failed-installation

【解决方案1】：

问： _{有什么想法吗？}

A :
欢迎加入 ZeroMQ 俱乐部。

最好的下一步是联系 npm-package 维护者，显示错误日志并关注他们的正确安装包的纠正措施。

【讨论】：