【发布时间】：2017-03-27 17:01:47
【问题描述】：
我通过以下方式安装了php5。安装看起来成功了。 但是 ubuntu 包管理器无法识别 php5。 我该如何解决这个问题？
这是包管理器无法将php5.6识别为php5的原因造成的吗？？
安装php5 > https://askubuntu.com/questions/756181/installing-php-5-6-on-xenial-16-04
包地址> https://github.com/dainok/iou-web/blob/master/iou-web_1.2.2-23_all.deb
错误信息
$ ▶ sudo dpkg -i iou-web_1.2.2-23_all.deb
Selecting previously unselected package iou-web.
(Reading database ... 201383 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack iou-web_1.2.2-23_all.deb ...
Unpacking iou-web (1.2.2-23) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of iou-web:
iou-web depends on php5; however:
Package php5 is not installed.
iou-web depends on php5-pspell; however:
Package php5-pspell is not installed.
iou-web depends on libgv-php5; however:
Package libgv-php5 is not installed.
iou-web depends on php5-sqlite; however:
Package php5-sqlite is not installed.
iou-web depends on php-pear; however:
Package php-pear is not installed.
iou-web depends on php5-gd; however:
Package php5-gd is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package iou-web (--install):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Errors were encountered while processing:
iou-web
PHP版本
php -v
PHP 5.6.28-1+deb.sury.org~xenial+1 (cli)
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies
操作系统
cat /etc/*-release
DISTRIB_ID=Ubuntu
DISTRIB_RELEASE=16.04
DISTRIB_CODENAME=xenial
DISTRIB_DESCRIPTION="Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="16.04.1 LTS (Xenial Xerus)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS"
VERSION_ID="16.04"
HOME_URL="http://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="http://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="http://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
UBUNTU_CODENAME=xenial
apache phpinfo()
PHP Version 5.6.28-1+deb.sury.org~xenial+1
System Linux penguin-device 4.4.0-47-generic #68-Ubuntu SMP Wed Oct 26 19:39:52 UTC 2016 x86_64
Server API Apache 2.0 Handler
Virtual Directory Support disabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path /etc/php/5.6/apache2
Loaded Configuration File /etc/php/5.6/apache2/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files /etc/php/5.6/apache2/conf.d
dpkg -s php5.6
Package: php5.6
Status: install ok installed
Priority: optional
Section: php
Installed-Size: 277
Maintainer: Debian PHP Maintainers <pkg-php-maint@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Architecture: all
Version: 5.6.28-1+deb.sury.org~xenial+1
Provides: php
Depends: libapache2-mod-php5.6 | php5.6-fpm | php5.6-cgi, php5.6-common
Description: server-side, HTML-embedded scripting language (metapackage)
This package is a metapackage that, when installed, guarantees that you
have at least one of the four server-side versions of the PHP interpreter
installed. Removing this package won't remove PHP from your system, however
it may remove other packages that depend on this one.
.
PHP (recursive acronym for PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor) is a widely-used
open source general-purpose scripting language that is especially suited
for web development and can be embedded into HTML.
Homepage: http://www.php.net/
dpkg -s php5
dpkg-query: package 'php5' is not installed and no information is available
Use dpkg --info (= dpkg-deb --info) to examine archive files,
and dpkg --contents (= dpkg-deb --contents) to list their contents.
找到php5
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/php5
找到 php
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/php5
/lib/modules/4.4.0-25-generic/kernel/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_ibm.ko
/lib/modules/4.4.0-47-generic/kernel/drivers/pci/hotplug/acpiphp_ibm.ko
/usr/share/app-install/desktop/gphpedit:gphpedit.desktop
/usr/share/app-install/desktop/slbackup-php:slbackup-php.desktop
/usr/share/app-install/icons/gphpedit.png
/usr/share/gtksourceview-3.0/language-specs/php.lang
/usr/share/icons/Humanity/mimes/16/gnome-mime-application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/Humanity/mimes/22/application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/Humanity/mimes/22/gnome-mime-application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/Humanity/mimes/24/application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/Humanity/mimes/24/gnome-mime-application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/Humanity/mimes/48/application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/Humanity/mimes/48/gnome-mime-application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/aery-icons/mimes/48/application-x-php.svg
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/128/application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/16/application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/16/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/22/application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/22/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/24/application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/24/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/32/application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/32/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/48/application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/48/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/64/application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/elementary-xfce/mimes/64/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/gnome/16x16/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/gnome/22x22/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/gnome/24x24/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/gnome/256x256/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/gnome/32x32/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/icons/gnome/48x48/mimetypes/gnome-mime-application-x-php.png
/usr/share/lintian/checks/phppear.desc
/usr/share/lintian/checks/phppear.pm
/usr/share/lintian/data/files/php-libraries
/usr/share/mime/application/x-php.xml
/usr/share/nano/php.nanorc
/usr/share/yelp-xsl/js/jquery.syntax.brush.php-script.js
/usr/share/yelp-xsl/js/jquery.syntax.brush.php.js
/var/cache/dictionaries-common/sqspell.php
/var/lib/app-info/icons/ubuntu-xenial-universe/64x64/gphpedit_gphpedit.png
找到php5.6
no output
找到 apache2
/etc/apache2
/etc/apache2/conf-available
/etc/apache2/conf-available/javascript-common.conf
/etc/apparmor.d/abstractions/apache2-common
/usr/share/bash-completion/completions/apache2ctl
/usr/share/lintian/checks/apache2.desc
/usr/share/lintian/checks/apache2.pm
密码
/etc/php
ls
5.6 7.0
【问题讨论】：
-
“php -v”显示什么？
-
php -v 说。它的 PHP 5.6.28-1+deb.sury.org~xenial+1 (cli)
-
既然安装了php，那么apache呢？
-
apache 工作正常。它似乎识别 php5.6。我会更新日志
-
顺便说一句，请包含一个你下载包的网址。我好像在网上的任何地方都找不到它